急性原油口服中毒1例  

One case of petroleum poisoning

作　　者：向仕钊 杜宇[2] Xiang Shizhao;Du Yu(Department of Critical Care Medicine,West China School of Public Health,and West China Fourth Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;Health Emergency Management Research Center.China-PUMC C.C.Chen Institute of Health,Sichuan Univetsity,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西公共卫生学院(华西第四医院)重症医学科,成都610041 [2]四川大学华西-协和陈志潜卫生健康研究院卫生应急管理研究中心,成都610041

出　　处：《中华劳动卫生职业病杂志》2022年第12期938-941,共4页Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases

摘　　要：原油是未经提炼纯化的石油,其有效成分为烷烃、环烷烃、芳香烃和烯烃等。临床以吸入石油蒸汽中毒多见,而口服原油急性中毒案例少见报道。本文报道一例口服石油原油急性中毒致多器官功能障碍而获得成功救治病例,以期提高对该病的认识。Crude oil is unrefined and purified petroleum,whose active components are alkanes,cycloalkanes,aromatic hydrocarbons,alkenes and so on.Petroleum vapor inhalation is the main route of poisoning in clinical.However,there is no case reported for acute poisoning by oral crude oil.In order to improve the understanding of this disease,we report one case with multiple organ dysfunction caused by oral poisoning of petroleum.

关 键 词：中毒 原油 多器官功能障碍 救治 

分 类 号：R595[医药卫生—内科学]