物联网技术在历史建筑保护中的应用  

The application of internet of things technology in the protection of historic buildings

作　　者：鲁月新 颜宇[1] 夏君[1] LU Yuexin;YAN Yu;XIA Jun(Chongqing Servey Institute,Chongqing 401120,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市勘测院,重庆401120

出　　处：《北京测绘》2023年第1期90-94,共5页Beijing Surveying and Mapping

摘　　要：针对历史建筑保护人工参与高,难以实现实时、远程、持续保护的问题,提出利用物联网技术,通过在历史建筑周边安装智能摄像机、倾斜传感器等物联网设备,实现对历史建筑人员侵入、倾倒变形、剧烈震动、火灾等情况的智能化监控。利用地理信息技术建设历史建筑监控管理平台,不仅可以实现物联网设备的集成接入,还能及时将实时情况、地图预警信息推送到历史建筑监控管理中心和管理人员,在历史建筑保护中有较好的应用效果。Aiming at the issues of the high labor input in historic buildings preservation, and difficult to implement real-time, remote, continuous protection, using the Internet of Things technology, Internet of Things devices such as smart cameras and tilt sensors were proposed to be installed around historic buildings to realize intelligent monitoring of historical building personnel intrusion, dumping deformation, violent vibration, fire and other situations. Geographic information technology was applied to build a historical building monitoring and management platform, not only can integrating into Internet of Things devices, but also can pushing event information and map early warnings to the monitoring management center and management personnel in real time. It was verified to have a good application effect in the protection of historical buildings.

关 键 词：物联网 历史建筑 智能摄像 倾斜监控 地图预警 

分 类 号：P258[天文地球—测绘科学与技术]