安杰利科绘画风格的形成和对后世的影响  

The Formation of Angelico’s Painting Style and Its Influence on Later Generations

作　　者：王文山 WANG Wenshan(Zhongbei College,Nanjing Normal University,Zhenjiang Jiangsu,212300,China)

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学中北学院,江苏镇江212300

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2022年第35期27-32,共6页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

基　　金：2021年度江苏高校哲学社会科学研究项目“圣马可修道院安杰利科绘画研究”(项目编号:2021SJA2275)。

摘　　要：安杰利科是一位具有卓越才华的画家,文艺复兴前期佛罗伦萨艺术的核心画家之一,为佛罗伦萨形成新绘画理想做出了卓越贡献。安杰利科身处文艺复兴早期突破中世纪桎梏的“再生”和变革潮流中,虽身为多明我会的修道士,却被文艺复兴所带来的绘画新方法和新观念所深深吸引,以乔托和马萨乔为榜样,孜孜不倦地学习重新发现的透视法则和文艺复兴价值观念,对布鲁内莱斯基和马萨乔给艺术带来的新问题和新方向深有研究。在大变革的潮流中,安杰利科是勇敢的变革者和推广者,其充满虔诚信仰的一系列宗教叙事作品中所展示出的文艺复兴价值和对新绘画法则的运用,充分证明了这一点。纵观安杰利科一生绘画历程,他的绘画形式极为广泛,且分别带有不同时代的典型特征,有青少年时在佛罗伦萨手抄本画室从事细密画工作时绘制的精致繁复手抄本装饰画,成为多明我会修道士后为修道院绘制的雅致典美的湿壁画。该文从欧洲宗教绘画传统和安杰利科所处时代背景出发,探寻安杰利科绘画风格的形成及其对后世绘画的影响。Angelico is an outstanding and talented painter and one of the core painters of Florence art in the early Renaissance. He has made outstanding contributions to the formation of a new painting ideal in Florence. Angelico was in the trend of "regeneration" and change that broke through the shackles of the Middle Ages in the early Renaissance.Although he was a knowled monk, he was deeply attracted by the new painting methods and concepts brought about by the Renaissance. Taking Giotto and Massacho as the example, he tirelessly studied the perspective law of rediscovery and the Renaissance. Values have a deep study of the new problems and directions brought to art by Brunelleschi and Masaccio. In the trend of great change, Angelico is a brave reformer and promoter, which is fully proof of the Renaissance value and the application of new painting laws shown in a series of religious narratives full of devout beliefs.Throughout Angelico’s life of painting, his painting forms are extremely wide and have typical characteristics of different times. There are exquisite and complex manuscript decorative paintings drawn by him while he working in the Florence manuscript studio, and some are elegant and beautiful Fresco paintings in the monastery painted by someone who became Dominican Order monks. Starting from the European religious painting tradition and the background of Angelico’s era, this paper explores the formation of Angelico’s painting style and its impact on future paintings.

关 键 词：文艺复兴 安杰利科 透视法则 佛罗伦萨 湿壁画 哥特式 

分 类 号：J21[艺术—美术]