基于职业为导向的高职计算机公共课课程改革与研究  

Curriculum Reform and Research of Computer Public Course in Higher Vocational Colleges Based on Career Orientation

作　　者：梁敦毫 LIANG Dun-hao(Guangdong Preschool Normal College in Maoming,Maoming Guangdong 525200,China)

机构地区：[1]广东茂名幼儿师范专科学校,广东茂名525200

出　　处：《湖北开放职业学院学报》2023年第1期157-159,共3页Journal of Hubei Open Vocational College

基　　金：2020年度广东省普通高校青年创新人才项目“基于职业为向导的高职计算机公共课程改革与实践研究”阶段性研究成果(项目编号:2020KQNCX238);2021年茂名市科技计划项目(项目编号:2021641)。

摘　　要：随着信息时代的到来,互联网的普及,计算机的应用能力成了适应社会发展的一项必备技能。而计算机应用能力的培养主要依赖《计算机应用基础》这门课。通过改课程的实践与锻炼,促使学生能够快速地掌握使用计算机的基本技能与知识。从而使学生能够利用上网查询下载资料、收发邮件,熟练应用办公软件(Word、Excel、PowerPoint)进行文档的处理。但是,目前大部分院校的《计算机应用基础》课程设置都属于通识培养,所有的专业的课程设置都是一样的,一样的教学目标,一样的教学内容,一样的教学计划,没有考虑专业的特点,没有区分学生的差异性。这就导致课程与专业脱节,不能满足学生未来职业岗位的需求,严重影响了教学的效果。为了改变这种现状,提高教学的质量,同时,能根据不同的专业特点,侧重培养职业岗位相应的计算机应用能力,将结合本校的情况对《计算机应用基础》课程结合专业特点的课程改革进行研究。With the advent of the information age and the popularity of the Internet, the application ability of computer has become a necessary skill to adapt to social development. The cultivation of computer application ability mainly depends on the course “Fundamentals of Computer Application”. Through the practice and exercise of curriculum reform, students can quickly master the basic skills and knowledge of using computers. So that students can use the Internet to query and download materials, send and receive emails, and skillfully use office software(Word, Excel, PowerPoint) to process documents. However, at present, the curriculum of “Fundamentals of Computer Application” in most colleges and universities belongs to general education training. The curriculum of all majors is the same, with the same teaching objectives, the same teaching content and the same teaching plan, without considering the characteristics of majors and distinguishing the differences of students. This leads to the disconnection between the curriculum and the major, which cannot meet the needs of students’ future professional posts, and seriously affects the effect of teaching. In order to change this situation and improve the quality of teaching, and focus on cultivating the corresponding computer application ability of professional posts according to the characteristics of different majors, the curriculum reform of basic computer application course combined with professional characteristics will be studied in combination with the situation of our college.

关 键 词：职业 应用能力 计算机 课程改革 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]