关节外伤和痛风发作的相关性  

Correlation between joint trauma and gout

作　　者：于长志[1] 蔡学华 洪银蕊 YU Changzhi;CAI Xuehua;HONG Yinrui(Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510120,China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院,广州510120

出　　处：《广州医药》2023年第2期29-32,共4页Guangzhou Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的探讨关节外伤(扭伤和劳损)和痛风发作有无相关性。方法选取自2017年1月—2020年5月间在我院中西医结合骨科门诊就诊的关节扭伤和劳损及痛风患者,采用《2015年美国风湿病协会/欧洲抗风湿联盟痛风分类标准》的痛风诊断标准,纳入76例门诊患者。采用SPSS 22.0软件进行Logistic回归分析。对单因素分析具有统计学意义(P<0.05)的因素,建立痛风主要危险因素的多元Logistic回归模型。结果单因素Logistic回归分析中,性别、关节扭伤和劳损因素差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);多因素Logistic回归分析中,性别,关节扭伤和劳损因素差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论性别、关节扭伤和劳损是引起痛风发作的的危险因素。Objective To explore the correlation between joint trauma(sprain or strain)and gout attack.Methods Patients with joint sprain,strain and gout treated in the orthopedic clinic of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in our hospital from January 2017 to May 2020 were selected,2015 Gout classification criteria:an American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborative initiative was adopted as diagnosing standard,76 outpatients were included.Logistic regression analysis was carried out by SPSS 22.0 software.For the factors with statistical significance(P<0.05)in univariate analysis,a multivariate logistic regression model was established for the main risk factors of gout.Results In univariate logistic regression analysis,gender,sprain and strain were statistically significant(P<0.05).In multivariate logistic regression analysis,gender,joint sprain and strain were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions Gender,joint sprain and strain can significantly increase the risk of gout attack.

关 键 词：痛风 性别 年龄 关节扭伤和劳损 

分 类 号：R589.7[医药卫生—内分泌]