Suggestion on further strengthening ultra-low emission standards for PM emission from coal-fired power plants in China  

作　　者：Jianguo Deng Shumin Wang Jiawei Zhang Yi Zhang Jingkun Jiang Yongzheng Gu Tao Han Lei Feng Jian Gao Lei Duan 

机构地区：[1]School of Environment,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China [2]China Energy Investment Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100011,China [3]Guodian Power Development Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100101,China [4]CHN ENERGY New Energy Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 102209,China [5]Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing 100012,China

出　　处：《Journal of Environmental Sciences》2023年第1期203-211,共9页环境科学学报（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Key Research and Development Project(No.2019YFC0214800);the Science and Technology Innovation Project of China Energy Investment Corporation Limited(No.51609225);Tsinghua-Foshan Innovation Special Fund(No.2020THFS0102)。

摘　　要：China has established the largest clean coal-fired power generation system in the world by accomplishing the technological transformation of coal-fired power plants(CFPPs)to achieve ultra-low emission.The potential for further particulate matter(PM)emission reduction to achieve near-zero emission for CFPPs has become a hotspot issue.In this study,PM emission from some ultra-low emission CFPPs adopting advanced air pollutant control technologies in China was reviewed.The results revealed that the average filterable particulate matter(FPM)concentration,measured as the total particulate matter(TPM)according to the current national monitoring standard,was(1.67±0.86)mg/m^(3),which could fully achieve the ultra-low emission standard for key regions(5 mg/m^(3)),but that achieving the near-zero emission standard was difficult(1 mg/m^(3)).However,the condensable particulate matter(CPM),with an average concentration of(1.06±1.28)mg/m^(3),was generally ignored during monitoring,which led to about 38.7%underestimation of the TPM.Even considering both FPM and CPM,the TPM emission from current CFPPs would contribute to less than 5%of atmospheric PM_(2.5) concentrations in the key cities and regions in China.Therefore,further reduction in FPM emission proposed by the near-zero emission plan of CFPPs may have less environmental benefit than emission control of other anthropogenic sources.However,it is suggested that the management of CPM emission should be strengthened,and a national standard for CPM emission monitoring based on the indirect dilution method should be established for CFPPs.Those measurements are helpful for optimal operation of air pollutant control devices and continuously promoting further emission reduction.

关 键 词：Near-zero emission Condensable particulate matter(CPM) Indirect dilution Emission standard Technical specification for emission monitoring 

分 类 号：X773[环境科学与工程—环境工程]