习近平关于国际法治的重要论述对国际法治变革的原创性贡献  

The Original Contribution of Xi Jinping’s Important Theories of International Rule of Law to the Reform of International Rule of Law

作　　者：李寿平 刘蔡宽 Li Shouping;Liu Caikuan

机构地区：[1]国际宇航科学院 [2]北京理工大学法学院

出　　处：《国际法研究》2023年第1期3-21,共19页Chinese Review of International Law

摘　　要：当今世界正处于“百年未有之大变局”,全球性危机不断涌现,而作为全球治理工具的国际法治却在全球层面失效,国际社会亟需提出新的方案以破解全球治理困局。习近平关于国际法治的重要论述是现行全球治理体系在实现全人类共同利益、应对全球性危机失灵的背景下发展起来的,主张变革国际法治来创新全球治理体系。这些论述倡导以人类命运共同体理念引领国际法治变革,以坚持统筹推进国内法治和涉外法治为国际法治变革路径,以国际规则各国共同书写为国际造法原则,以践行《联合国宪章》宗旨和原则为国际法实施之基础规则。国际法治变革不是在现有的国际法治之外另起炉灶,而是以以联合国为核心的国际体系和以国际法为基础的国际秩序为起点,推动国际关系与国际事务更高水平的民主化和法治化,构建公正合理有序的、弘扬全人类共同价值的全球治理体系。习近平关于国际法治的重要论述是中国共产党对于国际法治变革的重要原创性贡献,为国际规则之争提供了中国解决方案,为国际社会推动国际法治变革提供了理念引领和规则澄清,为国际造法提供了路径指引。The world today is in a situation of “great change not seen in a century”. Global crises are constantly emerging, while the international rule of law as a governance tool has failed at the global level.The international community urgently needs to propose new solutions to solve the dilemma of global governance. Xi Jinping’s important theories of international rule of law has been continuously improved and developed in the context of the failure of the current global governance system to achieve the common interests of mankind and respond to global crises.Those theories advocate the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind to guide the reform of international rule of law. It insists on promoting domestic rule of law and foreign-related rule of law as the path of international rule of law reform, taking international rules jointly written by all countries as the principle of international law making, and implementing the purposes and principles of the UN Charter as the basic rule of international law implementation. Xi Jinping’s important theories of international rule of law is an important contribution of China to the reform of international rule of law. Formed in the era of “unprecedented changes in a century”, it provides a Chinese solution to the dispute over international rules, provides the ideological guidance and rule clarification for the international community to promote the reform of international rule of law, and provides the path guidance for international law making.

关 键 词：国际法治 全球治理 原创性贡献 人类命运共同体 联合国宪章 

分 类 号：D99[政治法律—国际法学]