改良式皮下负压引流对剖宫产产妇术后腹部切口脂肪液化发生率、切口愈合的影响  

Impact of Modified Subcutaneous Negative Pressure Drainage on the Incidence of Abdominal Incision Fat Liquefaction and Incision Healing in Puerperae After Cesarean Section

作　　者：管艳艳 王仁存 GUAN Yanyan;WANG Rencun(Department of Obstetrics,Jiaozuo Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Jiaozuo 454000,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省焦作市妇幼保健院产科,河南焦作454000

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2023年第2期157-158,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨改良式皮下负压引流对剖宫产产妇术后腹部切口脂肪液化发生率、切口愈合的影响。方法104例接受剖宫产手术的产妇随机分为两组各52例,对照组术后给予常规切口缝合处理,观察组术后给予改良式皮下负压引流,比较两组的术后腹部切口脂肪液化发生率及切口愈合情况。结果观察组的术后切口脂肪液化发生率明显低于对照组,切口愈合优良率及切口面积愈合率均明显高于对照组,切口愈合时间明显短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论改良式皮下负压引流可明显降低剖宫产产妇术后腹部切口脂肪液化发生率,促进切口愈合。Objective To explore the impact of modified subcutaneous negative pressure drainage on the incidence of abdominal incision fat liquefaction and incision healing in puerperae after cesarean section.Methods 104 puerperae with cesarean section surgery were randomly divided into two groups,with 52 cases in each group.The control group received routine incision suture after surgery,and the observation group received modified subcutaneous negative pressure drainage after surgery.The incidence of abdominal incision fat liquefaction and incision healing were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of postoperative incision fat liquefaction in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,the excellent and good rate of incision healing and the healing rate of incision area were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the incision healing time was significantly shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Modified subcutaneous negative pressure drainage can significantly reduce the incidence of abdominal incision fat liquefaction in puerperae after cesarean section and promote incision healing.

关 键 词：剖宫产 改良式皮下负压引流 切口脂肪液化 切口愈合 

分 类 号：R719.8[医药卫生—妇产科学]