环境规制、低碳技术创新与工业绿色全要素生产率  

Environmental Regulation, Low-carbon Technology Innovation and Industrial Green Total Factor Productivity

作　　者：白珂 BAI Ke(Zhengzhou University of Economics and Business,Zhengzhou Henan 450000,China;Faculty of Business and Accounting,Lincoln University College,Petaling Jaya,Selangor Darul Ehsan,47301,Malaysia)

机构地区：[1]郑州经贸学院,河南郑州450000 [2]马来西亚林肯大学商业与会计学院,马来西亚雪兰莪州八打灵再也市47301

出　　处：《技术经济与管理研究》2023年第2期30-36,共7页Journal of Technical Economics & Management

基　　金：河南省重点研发与推广专项(软科学研究)项目(192400410100,202400410158);河南省哲学社会科学规划年度项目(2020BJJ077)。

摘　　要：环境规制为经济低碳发展带来全新契机,对工业绿色转型具有重要作用。文章基于2015—2020年全国30个省份面板数据,实证分析环境规制影响工业绿色全要素生产效率的传导机制与区域异质性,并将低碳技术创新作为门槛变量研究环境规制对工业全要素生产率的非线性影响。结果表明:环境规制不仅直接影响工业绿色全要素生产效率,还可通过提高低碳技术创新水平间接提升工业绿色全要素生产率;环境规制对工业绿色全要素生产率的影响作用存在显著门槛效应,且具有区域异质性。由此,应实施差别化环境规制策略、丰富区域环境规制工具、培育绿色低碳领域创新主体,以期提升工业绿色全要素生产率。Environmental regulation brings new opportunities for low-carbon economic development and plays an important role in industrial green transformation. Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2015 to 2020, this paper empirically analyzes the transmission mechanism and regional heterogeneity of environmental regulation affecting industrial green total factor productivity, and takes low-carbon technological innovation as a threshold variable to study the nonlinear effect of environmental regulation on industrial total factor productivity. The results show that environmental regulation not only directly affects industrial green total factor productivity,but also indirectly improves industrial green total factor productivity by improving the level of low-carbon technological innovation;the impact of environmental regulation on industrial green total factor productivity has a significant threshold effect, and there is a significant regional heterogeneity. Therefore, it is proposed to implement differentiated environmental regulation strategies, enrich regional environmental regulation tools, and cultivate innovative entities in the green and low-carbon field, in order to improve industrial green total factor productivity.

关 键 词：环境规制 低碳技术创新 全要素生产率 面板模型 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]