双能量CT在甲状腺乳头状癌诊断中的应用综述  

Application of dual-energy CT in diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma

作　　者：钟艺 余强 何知杨 宁友劝 彭娟[1] 吕发金[1] ZHONG Yi;YU Qiang;HE Zhi-yang;NING You-quan;PENG Juan;LYU Fa-jin(Department of Radiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第一医院放射科,重庆400016

出　　处：《医疗卫生装备》2023年第1期107-112,共6页Chinese Medical Equipment Journal

基　　金：重庆市渝中区科委资助项目(20190111)。

摘　　要：介绍了甲状腺乳头状癌的传统诊断方法的局限性及双能量CT的常用技术及优点,综述了双能量CT在鉴别甲状腺结节良恶性、评估甲状腺乳头状癌颈部淋巴结转移情况中的应用现状以及双能量CT与影像组学结合在甲状腺乳头状癌诊断中的应用现状,分析了双能量CT在甲状腺乳头状癌诊断应用中存在的不足,并展望了该领域未来的发展方向。The limitations of traditional diagnostic methods for papillary thyroid carcinoma and the common techniques and advantages of dual-energy CT were introduced. The research progresses of dual-energy CT were reviewed in identifying benign and malignant thyroid nodules and evaluating cervical lymph node metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma, and the advances of dual-energy CT combined with radiomics were summarized when used for diagnosing papillary thyroid carcinoma. The deficiencies and future direction of dual-energy CT were discussed in the diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma.

关 键 词：双能量CT 甲状腺乳头状癌 甲状腺结节 淋巴结转移 影像组学 

分 类 号：R318[医药卫生—生物医学工程] R814.42[医药卫生—基础医学]