公共协商视角的网络问政规则要素提取及构建  

The Elements Extraction and Construction of Rules of Network Politics from the Perspective of Public Deliberation

作　　者：阎劲松[1] 沙勇忠[2] 王峥嵘 Yan Jinsong;Sha Yongzhong;Wang Zhengrong

机构地区：[1]安徽大学管理学院,安徽合肥230601 [2]兰州大学管理学院,甘肃兰州730000 [3]甘肃政法大学公共管理学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《图书与情报》2022年第2期48-56,共9页Library & Information

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“新时代我国数字强边战略及实施路径研究”(项目编号:21&ZD163)研究成果之一。

摘　　要：网络问政具备政府组织与公众展开大规模公共协商的潜力,而公共协商的关键是规则体系的构建。为系统构建和阐释适应于网络问政平台的规则体系,基于公共协商视角的研究框架,通过对典型网络问政平台案例资料的文本分析,可以得到网络问政的规则要素,即旨在促进公众参与的制度规则、推动有序互动的组织规则和致力于形成共识的对话规则,这些规则要素贯穿于网络问政的组织、流程和技术等不同维度。由此,需要着眼于公共协商不同环节的功能实现,在协商规则的指引下进行管理机制的系统规划和流程设计,网络问政的持续深入发展和公共协商潜力的发掘才能得以实现。Network politics has the potential of large-scale public deliberation between the government and the public,and the key of public deliberation is the construction of the rule system. In order to construct and explain the rule system adapted to the network political platform, based on the research framework from the perspective of public deliberation, this paper extracted the rule elements of network politics from four typical network political platforms using Textual Analysis. These elements can be used to construct the institutional rules to promote public participation, the organizational rules to facilitate orderly interaction and rules of dialogue dedicated to consensus-building. These rule elements run through the organization, process and technology of network politics. Therefore, in order to realize the function of different links of public deliberation, promote the further development of network politics, and reach the full potential of public deliberation, it is necessary to carry out the system planning and process designing of management mechanism under the guidance of rules of conversation.

关 键 词：公共协商 网络问政 规则要素 对话规则 

分 类 号：D63[政治法律—政治学]