视频决策辅助在预立医疗照护计划中的应用进展  

Application progress of video decision aid in advance care planning

作　　者：舒晓 杨良琴 杨子敬 周玉兰 张琪 陈茜 Shu Xiao;Yang Liangqin;Yang Zijing;Zhou Yulan;Zhang Qi;Chen Qian(West China School of Nursing,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics(West China Hospital),Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;Sichuan Key Laboratory of Nursing Science,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西护理学院,成都610041 [2]四川大学华西医院老年医学中心,成都610041 [3]四川大学华西国家老年疾病临床研究中心,成都610041 [4]护理学四川省重点实验室,成都610041

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2023年第4期557-560,共4页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：四川省科技厅项目(2022YFS0267);四川省干部保健科研课题(川干研2022-104)。

摘　　要：预立医疗照护计划有利于减少终末期患者过度治疗,提高患者生命质量。视频决策辅助能有效传递临终决策信息,已成为安宁疗护发展较好国家和地区实施预立医疗照护计划的重要手段。本文对其应用类型及效果进行总结,并对我国构建和使用相关工具提出建议,为视频决策辅助在我国预立医疗照护计划中的研究及实践提供参考。The advance care planning is conducive to reducing the over treatment of terminally ill patients and improving the quality of life of patients.Video decision aid can effectively transmit terminal decision-making information,which has become an important means to implement advance care planning in countries and regions with better palliative care development.This paper summarizes the application types and effects and puts forward suggestions for constructing and using relevant tools in China,so as to provide references for research and practice of video decision aids in advance care planning in China.

关 键 词：综述 预立医疗照护计划 视频决策辅助 安宁疗护 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]