商周青铜器铭文铸造中的机械复制技术——从淅川和尚岭二号墓出土编钟编镈铭文谈起  

The Mechanical Duplication Techniques in the Inscription Casting of Shang and Zhou Bronze: A Study on the Inscriptions on the Chime Bells Excavated from M2 at Heshangling, Xichuan

作　　者：崎川隆 Sakikawa Takashi

机构地区：[1]吉林大学考古学院古籍研究所"古文字与中华文明传承发展工程"协同攻关创新平台,长春130012

出　　处：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2023年第1期57-79,共23页Journal of National Museum of China

基　　金：“古文字与中华文明传承发展工程”的研究成果。

摘　　要：本文通过对淅川和尚岭二号春秋晚期墓出土的编钟、编镈铭文铸造特征的仔细观察,结合同时期比邻地区出土的相关铜器铭文材料,对春秋战国时期楚地青铜器铭文铸造中“单字模”或“全铭模”等机械复制技术的使用情况进行分析,进而对商周时期“同铭青铜器”铸造工艺中“机械复制”技术的出现与发展及其社会、思想背景等问题进行初步讨论。Through the detailed observation on the bronze chime bells excavated from the tomb M2in the late Spring and Autumn period at Heshangling, Xichuan, Henan province, the author makes an analysis of the actual applying of casting and duplication techniques during the Eastern Zhou dynasty, such as “single character stamping” or “complete inscriptions stamping”. On the basis of the preceding analysis, the author examines the social and historical background of the emergence and development of mechanically duplication techniques in “the bronze ware with the same inscriptions” during the Shang and Zhou dynasties.

关 键 词：商周考古 青铜器铭文 机械复制技术 单字模 模块化生产 

分 类 号：K877.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K22[历史地理—历史学]