《经律异相》形讹类异文辨析  

Textual Research of Texts Variants with Corrupted Characters in Jinglv YiXiang(《经律异相》)

作　　者：刘晓兴 LIU Xiaoxing(International College for Chinese Studies,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing,China 210097)

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学国际文化教育学院,江苏南京210097

出　　处：《温州大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第6期68-76,共9页Journal of Wenzhou University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究项目(2020SJA0235)。

摘　　要：《经律异相》之中存在大量形讹类异文。根据形讹的类型,《经律异相》的异文可分为两类:一类是因构件相似而讹混,如“钖付/钖杖/锡杖”“自放/自于”“任/住”“诫勅/试勅”“说/设”;另一类是因整字相似而讹混,如“脊属/眷属”“尊者/尊首”“戒莫/戒贫/戒贤”“瓦莲华/凡莲华”。对这些异文进行分类、整理与研究,可以进一步恢复《经律异相》的文本原貌,并为中古文献讹误字研究提供有益参考。There are a large number of text variants with corrupted Chinese characters in Jinglv Yixiang(《经律异相》).According to the type of corrupted characters,the variants of Jinglv Yixiang(《经律异相》)can be divided into two categories:one is corrupted due to the similarity of the components,such as“Yangfu(钖付)/Yangzhang(钖杖)/Xizhang(锡杖)”,“Zifang(自放)/Ziyu(自于)”,“Ren(任)/Zhu(住)”,“Jiechi(诫勅)/Shichi(试勅)”,“Shuo(说)/She(设)”;the other type is misleading due to the similarity of the whole word,such as“Jishu(脊属)/Juanshu(眷属)”,“Zunzhe(尊者)/Zunshou(尊首)”,“Jiemo(戒莫)/Jiepin(戒贫)/Jiexian(戒贤)”,“Walianhua(瓦莲华)/Fanlianhua(凡莲华)”.The classification,arrangement and research of these variant texts can further restore the original text of Jinglv Yixiang(《经律异相》),and provide useful reference for the study of corrupt characters in medieval documents.

关 键 词：《经律异相》 异文 形讹字 

分 类 号：H131[语言文字—汉语]