8个无花果品种在甘肃定西引种表现与栽培技术  

Introduction performance and cultivation techniques of 8 varieties of Ficus carica in Dingxi City of Gansu Province

作　　者：李健 康彩琴 康爱霞 石建业 安淼[1] 李国田[1] LI Jian;KANG Caiqin;KANG Aixia;SHI Jianye;AN Miao;LI Guotian(Shandong Institute qf Pomology,Tai'an,Shandong 271000,China;Dingxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Dingxi,Gansu 743000,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省果树研究所,山东泰安271000 [2]定西市农业科学研究院,甘肃定西743000

出　　处：《落叶果树》2023年第1期57-60,共4页Deciduous Fruits

基　　金：中央引导地方科技发展专项(YDZX20193700004330);山东省农业科学院创新工程项目(CXGC2021A31,CXGC2021B34)。

摘　　要：为优化甘肃省定西市产业结构和解决鲜食水果需求,于2021年10月从山东省果树研究所引入8个无花果品种波姬红、芭劳奈、青皮、金傲芬、布兰瑞克、日紫、B1011、杜鲁进行冬暖式大棚试栽,以筛选出适宜于定西栽培的品种。综合物候期、生长量、果实性状表现,结合成活率分析表明,波姬红、布兰瑞克、青皮3个品种表现为优,适合于定西地区冬暖式大棚栽培。总结了定西无花果冬暖式大棚的栽培技术要点。In order to optimize the industrial structure and address the demand for fresh fruits of Dingxi city.In October 2021,eight varieties of Ficus carica Bojihong,longue d’aou,Qingpi,Jinaofen,Branreike,Rizi,B1011,Duru were introduced from Shandong Institute of Pomology for trial planting in winter-warmed greenhouses to screen out varieties suitable for cultivation in Dingxi.Through phenological period,growth,fruit characters and survival rate analysis,Bojihong,Branreike and Qingpi were the best varieties,which were suitable for winter greenhouse cultivation in Dingxi.Finally,the main points of cultivation techniques of Ficus carica in Dingxi facility were summarized,which could be used for reference by local growers.

关 键 词：甘肃定西 无花果 引栽试验 栽培技术 

分 类 号：S663.3[农业科学—果树学]