杭州市余杭区良渚古城钟家港南段2016年的发掘  

Excavation of the South Section of Zhongjiagang at the Ancient Liangzhu City in Yuhang District,Hangzhou City

作　　者：无 闫凯凯(执笔/拍摄) 赵晔[1] 王永磊(执笔/拍摄) 刘斌[1] 王宁远[1] 张念哲(绘图) 廖文艳(绘图) 韩燕民(绘图) 吴新儿(绘图) 范畴(拍摄)[1] 刘晓伟(拍摄) 李永嘉(拍摄)[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省文物考古研究所

出　　处：《考古》2023年第1期21-39,F0002,共20页Archaeology

摘　　要：良渚古城遗址位于浙江省杭州市余杭区瓶窑镇,2007年发现并确认,2019年入选世界文化遗产。钟家港古河道位于古城内东部、莫角山台地东侧,呈西北-东南走向,北起雉山南麓,南与现良渚港相连,是古城内南北向主干河道。经勘探确认古河道长约1000、宽18~80、深约3米。古河道两岸分布较多良渚文化人工台地。2015~2018年,为配合申遗工作,对良文化时期古地貌进行标识和局部恢复,了解古河道及两岸台地的情况,浙江省文物考古研究所对钟家港古河道进行分段发掘。Excavation of the south section of Zhongjiagang at the ancient Liangzhu city in Yuhang District,Hangzhou City,Zhejiang Province was conducted by the Zhejiang Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology in 2016.It revealed a variety of features,including earth terraces,embankments,burned earth remains,hearth remains,and midden pits,etc.,as well as unearthed artifacts made of pottery,stone,jade,bone,antler,and tusk.Based on analysis of features and unearthed artifacts,the south section of Zhongjiagang dates mainly to the late Liangzhu period(2700-2300 BC).Excavation of the south section of Zhongjiagang first confirmed the existence of craft workshops,and thus is of significant academic value for the study of the archaeology of Liangzhu crafts and provides important data for in-depth discussion of settlement layout,functional organization,and the rise and fall of the ancient Liangzhu city.

关 键 词：杭州市余杭区 良渚古城 钟家港南段 手工业作坊区 良渚文化晚期 

分 类 号：K878.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]