涂层残余应力测量及涂层刀具损伤表征研究综述  

Review of Residual Stress Measurement of Coating and Damage Characterization of Coating Tool

作　　者：丁鑫 李秋[1] 王丽捷[1] 谭晓华 李佰洲 乔文 王德健 Ding Xin;Li Qiu;Wang Lijie;Tan Xiaohua;Li Baizhou;Qiao Wen;Wang Dejian(Collegeof Mechanical Engineering,Tianjin University of Technology and Education,Tianjin 300222,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]天津职业技术师范大学机械工程学院、天津市高速切削与精密加工重点实验室,天津市300222

出　　处：《工具技术》2023年第1期15-24,共10页Tool Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(11772227)。

摘　　要：涂层寿命直接影响涂层刀具的使用寿命,而涂层中残余应力的大小及分布是涂层寿命的主要影响因素。本文对涂层结构残余应力测量常用的钻孔法、X射线衍射法、拉曼光谱法的原理及应用进展进行了综述,讨论了每种方法的优势及局限性,总结归纳了涂层刀具损伤失效的表征方法及涂层残余应力演化与刀具损伤失效之间的关联。The coating life determines the coating tool life and the coating residual stress,its distribution are the key factors affecting the coating life.In this paper,the principle and application progress of drilling method,X-ray diffraction method and Raman spectroscopy are reviewed,which are commonly used in measuring residual stress of coating structure.The advantages and limitations of each method are discussed.The characterization methods of coating tool damage failure and the relationship between coating residual stress evolution and tool damage failure are summarized.

关 键 词：涂层刀具 残余应力 涂层失效 磨损 

分 类 号：TG713[金属学及工艺—刀具与模具] TH161.1[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]