儿童期虐待与大学生网络强迫性购买的关系:基于潜变量混合增长模型  

Relationship between childhood abuse and college students’online compulsive buying:Based on latent growth mixture mode

作　　者：王冉 魏云飞[2,3] WANG Ran;WEI Yunfei(Student Affairs Office of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210000,China;The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine;Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学学生工作处,210000 [2]南京中医药大学附属医院 [3]江苏省中医院

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2023年第2期281-288,共8页China Journal of Health Psychology

基　　金：国家社科基金思政专项研究(编号:19vsz079)。

摘　　要：目的:考察大学生网络强迫性购买的发展轨迹,及其与儿童期虐待的关系。方法:采用大学生网络强迫性购买问卷及中文版儿童期虐待问卷对798名大学生进行为期4年的4次追踪调查。结果:①大学生网络强迫性购买的发展轨迹存在3个潜在亚组,其中低强迫-风险组初始水平低,随时间发展逐渐升高,低强迫-稳定组初始水平低,随时间发展保持稳定,高强迫-恶化组初始水平较高,随时间发展进一步恶化;②儿童期虐待可增加3个潜在亚组网络强迫性购买的初始水平,同时也可正向预测低强迫-风险组及高强迫-恶化组的发展速度。结论:大学生网络强迫性购买的发展轨迹存在群体水平的异质性特征,儿童期虐待对其发展具有预测作用。Objective:To investigate the development track of college students’online compulsive buying and its relationship with childhood abuse.Methods:A total of 798 college students were followed up four times for four years with college students’Online Compulsive Purchase Questionnaire and Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-28 item Short Form.Results:①There were three potential subgroups in the development track of college students’online compulsive purchase.Among them,the initial level of low compulsion risk group was low and gradually increased with time,the initial level of low compulsion stability group was low and remained stable with time,and the initial level of high compulsion deterioration group was high and further deteriorated with time;②Childhood abuse could increase the initial level of online compulsive purchase in three potential subgroups,and could also positively predict the development speed of low compulsion risk group and high compulsion deterioration group.Conclusion:The development track of college students’online compulsive buying has group level heterogeneity,and childhood abuse can predict its development.

关 键 词：网络强迫性购买 儿童期虐待 潜变量混合增长模型 发展轨迹 大学生 

分 类 号：R395.9[哲学宗教—心理学]