湿地占补平衡补偿机制研究  

A Study of the Mechanisms of Wetland Requisition-compensation Balance

作　　者：朱晖[1] 杨云舒 ZHU Hui;YANG Yun-shu(College of Marine Law and Humanities,Dalian Ocean University,Dalian 116023,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]大连海洋大学海洋法律与人文学院,辽宁大连116023

出　　处：《湿地科学与管理》2023年第1期64-68,共5页Wetland Science & Management

基　　金：2022年辽宁省教育厅面上项目:双碳背景下辽宁对外绿色合作法律对策研究(LNKMR20221134)。

摘　　要：湿地占补平衡补偿机制旨在寻求湿地开发与保护之间的平衡点,使湿地生态得到有效保护。2022年正式出台的《湿地保护法》明确了湿地占补平衡制度和补偿范围,在此基础上,遵循湿地占补平衡的基本原则,明晰湿地补偿的主客体、确定合理的湿地补偿标准、丰富湿地补偿方式,逐渐完善分类分级、多元管理的补偿体系,将占补平衡补偿机制有效运用于湿地保护实践。The wetland requisition-compensation balance mechanism is intended to find the right balance point between wetland exploitation and protection,and thus make the wetland ecology effectively protected.The Wetland Protection Law formally introduced in 2022 clarified the mechanisms of wetland requisition-compensation balance and the scope of compensation.On this basis,following the basic principles of wetland requisition-compensation balance,clarifying the subject and object of wetland compensation,determining reasonable wetland compensation standards,enriching wetland compensation models,and gradually improving the compensation system of classification and grading and diversified management,so as to effectively apply the requisition-compensation balance mechanisms to the practice of wetland protection.

关 键 词：湿地保护 占补平衡 补偿机制 生态修复 

分 类 号：D922.68[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]