各家骨伤学术流派的学术思想及其对前臂骨折手法治疗的特色  

The academic thoughts of various schools of orthopedics and traumatology and the characteristics of manipulative treatment of forearm fracture

作　　者：向刚刚 曹鹏 童猛 李治骑 吴若冰 高启龙 杨景帆[1] 陈建琨[1] 付义[1] Xiang Ganggang;Cao Peng;Tong Meng;Li Zhiqi;Wu Ruobing;Gao Qilong;Yang Jingfan;Chen Jiankun;Fu Yi(Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology,Kunming Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Kunming Yunnan 650011)

机构地区：[1]昆明市中医医院骨伤科,云南昆明650011

出　　处：《山西中医药大学学报》2022年第6期526-534,539,共10页Journal of Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：云南省中医(骨伤)临床医学中心建设项目。

摘　　要：对于不同的中医骨伤科流派,其各具特色,在当地有着显著疗效而广为流传。尽管不同的流派有着各自的特色,但伤科治疗某些方面有着共同特征。首先,在治伤手法上他们大多都以正骨八法为基础进行创新,然后根据自己长期临床实践的经验总结出自己的手法。其次,在学术思想上,大多都涉及“筋骨并重”“整体观念”“气血同治”“内外并治”“辨证论治”“衷中参西”方面。目前各个流派都已经有了较为完善的理论体系,并且在对上肢骨折、脱位等伤科疾病治疗方面也有着很好的临床疗效。Different schools of orthopaedics and traumatology of Chinese medicine have their own characteristics and are widely spread for their remarkable curative effect in the local area.Although different schools have their own characteristics,there are some common features in the treatment of orthopaedics and traumatology.First of all,in the manipulation,most schools make innovations on the basis of the eight manipulations of bonesetting,and then summarize their own techniques according to their long-term clinical practice experience.Secondly,in terms of academic thoughts,most of them are involved in the aspects of “attaching equal importance to tendons and bones”,“holistic concept”,“treating Qi and blood together”,“treating both manifestation and root cause of disease”,“treatment based on syndrome differentiation”and“intergrating Chinese and western medicine”.At present,each school has a relatively perfect theoretical system and has a good clinical effect on the treatment of injuries such as upper limb fracture and dislocation.

关 键 词：前臂骨折 学术流派 学术思想 中医骨伤 

分 类 号：R246[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]