A lateral ankle sprain during a lateral backward step in badminton:A case report of a televised injury incident  

作　　者：Daniel T.P.Fong Kam-Ming Mok Isobel M.Thompson Yuehang Wang Wei Shan Mark A.King 

机构地区：[1]National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine,School of Sport,Exercise and Health Sciences,Loughborough University,Loughborough,LE113TU,UK [2]Office of Student Affairs,Lingnan University,Hong Kong 999077,China [3]Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology,Prince of Wales Hospital,Faculty of Medicine,The Chinese University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong 999077,China [4]China Institute of Sport and Health Science,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China

出　　处：《Journal of Sport and Health Science》2023年第1期139-144,共6页运动与健康科学（英文）

基　　金：The authors acknowledge funding from the Badminton World Federation for this study。

摘　　要：Background:This study presents a kinematic analysis of an acute lateral ankle sprain incurred during a televised badminton match.The kinematics of this injury were compared to those of 19 previously reported cases in the published literature.Methods:Four camera views of an acute lateral ankle sprain incurred during a televised badminton match were synchronized and rendered in3-dimensional animation software.A badminton court with known dimensions was built in a virtual environment,and a skeletal model scaled to the inj ured athlete’s height was used for skeletal matching.The ankle joint angle and angular velocity profiles of this acute injury were compared to the summarized findings from 19 previously reported cases in the published literature.Results:At foot strike,the ankle joint was 2° everted,33° plantarflexed,and 18° internally rotated.Maximum inversion of 114° and internal rotation of 69° was achieved at 0.24 s and 0.20 s after foot strike,respectively.After the foot strike,the ankle joint moved from an initial position of plantarflexion to dorsiflexion-from 33° plantarflexion to 53° dorsiflexion(range=86°).Maximum inversion,dorsiflexion,and internal rotation angular velocity were 1262°/s,961°/s,and 677°/s,respectively,at 0.12 s after foot strike.Conclusion:A forefoot landing posture with a plantarflexed and internally rotated ankle joint configuration could incite an acute lateral ankle sprain injury in badminton.Prevention of lateral ankle sprains in badminton should focus on the control and stability of the ankle joint angle during forefoot landings,especially when the athletes perform a combined lateral and backward step.

关 键 词：ANKLE Biomechanics Injury prevention Ligament injuries Sports medicine 

分 类 号：G847[文化科学—体育训练]