扩张型心肌病的影像学研究进展  

Advances in imaging studies of dilated cardiomyopathy

作　　者：岳锦芳 齐先龙[3] 颜春龙[3] YUE Jinfang;QI Xianlong;YAN Chunlong(Jining Medical Uniersity of Clinical Medicine,Jining 272000,China;Department of Electrocardiogram Room,Jining No.1 People's Hsopital,Jining 272000,China;Department of MRI Room,Jining No.1 People's Hsopital,Jining 272000,China)

机构地区：[1]济宁医学院临床医学院,山东济宁272000 [2]山东省济宁市第一人民医院心电图室,山东济宁272000 [3]山东省济宁市第一人民医院磁共振室,山东济宁272000

出　　处：《医学影像学杂志》2023年第2期332-335,共4页Journal of Medical Imaging

摘　　要：扩张型心肌病(dilated cardiomyopathy, DCM)是一种常见的原发性心肌疾病,多起病隐匿,容易导致心律失常和猝死,因此,早期DCM的诊断是研究的重点。目前诊断扩张型心肌病的影像学检查有超声心动图、心脏磁共振(cardiovascuar magnetic resonance, CMR)、CT、核医学等。本文介绍了DCM的影像学检查方法,分析并比较每种方法的优劣势,为临床诊疗提供帮助。Dilated Cardiomyopathy(DCM) is a common primary myocardial disease with insidious onset and easy to lead to arrhythmia and sudden death. Therefore, the early diagnosis of DCM is the focus of research. At present, the imaging examinations for the diagnosis of dilated cardiomyopathy include echocardiogram, cardiac magnetic resonance(CMR), nuclearme dicine, CT and so on. This paper introduces the imaging examination methods of DCM, analyzes and compares the advantages and disadvantages of each method, and provides help for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

关 键 词：扩张型心肌病 超声心动图 磁共振成像 核医学 体层摄影术 X线计算机 

分 类 号：R542.[医药卫生—心血管疾病]