发达国家重大科技计划研究及对我国标准化科研的启示——以日本PRISM计划为例  

Research on Major Science and Technology Programs in Developed Countries and Implications for China’s Standardization——Taking PRISM as an Example

作　　者：田方[1] 李国鹏 李晓萌[3] 李景[1] TIAN Fang;LI Guo-peng;LI Xiao-meng;LI Jing(China National Institute of Standardization;Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutes of Science and Development;National Institute of Metrology,China)

机构地区：[1]中国标准化研究院 [2]中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 [3]中国计量科学研究院

出　　处：《标准科学》2023年第1期127-136,共10页Standard Science

基　　金：中国科学院文献情报中心2022年NSTL专项“世界主要国家基础研究发展战略情报研究”之课题《信息领域重大科技计划案例研究》(项目编号:22XM87-102)研究成果。

摘　　要：随着全球化的发展,世界主要经济体将“标准化战略”作为一种通过构建技术壁垒提高国际竞争力的重要手段。本文通过以日本PRISM计划下设的“推进标准利用支持专项”为例,分析日本政府推进政府与私营部门协同开展标准化工作的基本思路、政策布局和具体做法,为我国政府与私营部门协调开展标准化工作,参与国际竞争提供参考。With the development of globalization,the world’s major economies have adopted the standardization strategy as an important means to improve their international competitiveness through the construction of technical barriers.This paper analyzes the basic ideas and policy layout of the Japanese government in promoting standardization between the government and the private sector,taking the Special Project for the Promotion of Standard Utilization Support under PRISM as an example,and provides reference for the Chinese government and the private sector to coordinate their standardization efforts and participate in international competition.

关 键 词：PRISM计划 国家重大科技计划 标准化 标准化政策 NQI专项 

分 类 号：G323.13[文化科学]