探讨脑出血患者的临床治疗中无创呼吸机辅助通气联合优质护理的应用效果  

Evaluation on the Application Effect of Non-invasive Ventilator-assisted Ventilation Combined with High-quality Nursing in the Clinical Treatment of Patients with Cerebral Hemorrhage

作　　者：徐爱萍 段艳晓 XU Aiping;Duan Yanxiao(Emergency Department of Fuzhou Second Hospital,Fuzhou,Fujian Province,350007 China)

机构地区：[1]福州市第二医院急诊科,福建福州350007

出　　处：《中外医疗》2022年第30期151-154,185,共5页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

基　　金：福建省创伤骨科急救与康复临床医学研究中心(2020Y2014)。

摘　　要：目的 探讨脑出血患者的临床治疗中无创呼吸机辅助通气联合优质护理的应用效果。方法 本文以回顾性分析方法选取2018年1月—2020年10月福州市第二医院接受护理的50例脑出血患者为调查对象,随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组予以常规护理(n=25),观察组予以优质护理(n=25)。在护理的基础上,对两组患者都施予呼吸机辅助通气。比较两组并发症的发生率、生活质量评分。结果 观察组并发症发生率为8.00%(2/25),低于对照组的32.00%(8/25),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.500,P<0.05)。护理后,观察组生活质量评分为(128.86±6.41)分,高于对照组的(112.65±6.23)分,差异有统计学意义(t=9.067,P<0.05)。结论 对脑出血患者通过无创呼吸机辅助通气联合优质护理,可以降低并发症发生的风险,提升生活质量,在促进患者康复的同时保护其机体健康。Objective To explore the application effect of non-invasive ventilator-assisted ventilation combined with high-quality nursing in the clinical treatment of patients with cerebral hemorrhage. Methods In this paper, 50 patients with cerebral hemorrhage who were nursed in Fuzhou Second Hospital from January 2018 to October 2020 were randomly selected divided into control group and observation group by retrospective analysis. The control group was given routine nursing(n=25), the observation group was given high-quality care(n=25). On the basis of nursing,ventilator-assisted ventilation was given to both groups of patients. The incidence of complications and quality of life score were compared in the two groups. Results The incidence of complications in the observation group was 8.00%(2/25), which was lower than that in the control group 32.00%(8/25), and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=4.500, P<0.05). After nuring, the score of quality of life in the observation group was(128.86±6.41) points, which was higher than that in the control group(112.65±6.23) points, and the difference was statistically significant(t=9.067, P<0.05). Conclusion Non-invasive ventilator-assisted ventilation combined with high-quality nursing for patients with cerebral hemorrhage can reduce the risk of complications, improve the quality of life, and promote the rehabilitation of patients while protecting their health.

关 键 词：无创呼吸机辅助通气 脑出血 优质护理 并发症 生活质量 

分 类 号：R5[医药卫生—内科学]