加速康复外科理念在脊柱结核外科中应用的专家共识  

Expert consensus on the application of the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery in spinal tuberculosis surgery

作　　者：中国防痨协会骨结核专业分会 《中国防痨杂志》编辑委员会 秦世炳[2] 雷国华[2] 李元[2] The Group of Osteoarticular Tuberculosis of Chinese Antituberculosis Association;Editorial Board of Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]首都医科大学附属北京胸科医院

出　　处：《中国防痨杂志》2023年第3期225-234,共10页Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis

基　　金：北京市科技计划课题(D141107005214002)。

摘　　要：脊柱结核是最常见的骨结核,实施加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)管理模式可以缩短脊柱结核患者的住院时间,降低并发症发生率和再入院率,减少医疗费用。目前,ERAS理念被越来越多的脊柱结核外科医师所接受,但还未形成统一的专家共识,严重限制了其在脊柱结核外科中的应用。因此,中国防痨协会骨结核专业分会联合《中国防痨杂志》编辑委员会,在脊柱结核疾病自身特点的基础上,结合既往ERAS模式在脊柱结核诊疗应用中的研究成果,组织专家撰写了《加速康复外科理念在脊柱结核外科中应用的专家共识》,以期进一步规范及指导ERAS理念在脊柱结核外科中的应用,推动脊柱结核外科的进一步发展。Spinal tuberculosis is the most common bone tuberculosis.Implementation of enhanced recovery after surgery(ERAS)management can shorten hospitalization,reduce incidence of complications and readmissions rate,and reduce medical costs of patients with spinal tuberculosis.Currently,ERAS had been accepted by more and more spinal tuberculosis surgeons.However,there is no expert consensus has been formed,which severely limits the application of ERAS in spinal tuberculosis surgery.Therefore,the Group of Osteoarticular Tuberculosis of Chinese Antituberculosis Association,in conjunction with the Editorial Board of Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis,organized experts to write the Expert consensus on the application of the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery in spinal tuberculosis surgery on the basis of the characteristics of spinal tuberculosis disease and the previous research results of ERAS mode in the diagnosis and treatment of spinal tuberculosis,with a view to further standardize and guide the application of ERAS concept in spinal tuberculosis surgery,and promote the further development of spinal tuberculosis surgery.

关 键 词：结核 骨关节 脊柱疾病 加速康复外科 总结性报告(主题) 

分 类 号：R52[医药卫生—内科学] R529.2[医药卫生—临床医学] R68