新中国70余年我国农业经营体制改革发展分析  

Analysis of the Reform and Development of China’s Agricultural Operation System in the Past 70 Years

作　　者：王景利 WANG Jingi(Department of Finance,Harbin Finance University,Harbin Heilongjiang 150030,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨金融学院金融系,黑龙江哈尔滨150030

出　　处：《金融理论与教学》2023年第1期98-101,共4页Finance Theory and Teaching

基　　金：2022年黑龙江省省属本科高校基本科研业务费项目“基于三产融合视角的黑龙江省农业转型升级研究”(2022-KYYWF-E002)阶段性成果之一。

摘　　要：文章阐述和分析了新中国70余年来,我国农业经营体制改革经历了个体经营、集体经营、双层经营和新型经营四个时期的主要特征,总结了我国农业经营体制改革的主线是农民与土地的关系有效和谐,前提是集体经济职能有效发挥,重点是新型农业经营主体有效培育,保障是新型农业社会化服务体系有效配套的四点经验启示,为我国农业经营体制改革的未来发展提供借鉴与参考。The article expounds and analyzes the main characteristics of China’s agricultural operation system reform in the past 70 years,which has gone through four periods:individual operation,collective operation,double-layer operation and new operation.It is concluded that the main line of China’s agricultural operation system reform is the effective and harmonious relationship between farmers and land;the premise is the effective play of the collective economic functions;the key point is the effective cultivation of new agricultural business entities;the guarantee is the effective supporting of the new agricultural socialization service system.These experiences and inspirations provide reference for the future development of China’s agricultural operation system reform.

关 键 词：农业经营 体制改革 发展进程 经验启示 

分 类 号：F321[经济管理—产业经济]