中国省域煤炭产业“资源诅咒”的存在性、挤出效应及破解机制——基于中国十大煤炭富集省份的面板数据检验  

Existence,Crowding Out Effect and Cracking Mechanism of“the Resource Curse”in Provincial Coal Industry in China——Based on Panel Data Test of China’s Top 10 Coal-rich Provinces

作　　者：胡蝶 赵向豪 HU Die;ZHAO Xianghao(School of Economics,Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830012)

机构地区：[1]新疆财经大学经济学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830012

出　　处：《昌吉学院学报》2023年第1期43-47,共5页Journal of Changji University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“数字农业赋能农业绿色转型的效应、机制与政策优化研究”(22BGL165)阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：采用面板数据模型,对中国煤炭富集省份煤炭产业“资源诅咒”的存在性、挤出效应及破解机制进行检验。研究发现,不论是基于煤炭资源丰裕视角,还是基于煤炭资源依赖视角,“资源诅咒”存在于煤炭富集省份之间,且建立在其挤出效应上;人才引进政策、金融业发展水平、对外开放水平以及技术创新水平的优化或提升对“资源诅咒”都有很强的阻滞效应,尤其是技术创新可以有效地缓解因对煤炭资源过度依赖而造成的经济发展的负面影响。The panel data model was used to test the existence,crowding out effect and cracking mechanism of the“resource curse”in the coal industry of China’s coal-rich provinces.The study found that,whether based on the perspective of coal resource abundance or the perspective of coal resource dependence,the“resource curse”exists among coal-rich provinces and is based on its crowding out effect.The optimization or improvement of the talent introduction policy,the development level of the financial industry,opening up to the world and technological innovation all have a strong blocking effect on the“resource curse”,especially the technological innovation can effectively alleviate the negative impact of economic development caused by the excessive dependence on coal resources.

关 键 词：资源诅咒 经济增长 挤出效应 破解机制 煤炭产业 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济]