旅游景区、脱贫重点村和旅游质量的空间错位研究——以贵州省为例  

Research on the Spatial Dislocation of Tourist Attractions and Key Poverty-Alleviation Villages plus Tourism Quality——A Case Study on Guizhou Province

作　　者：曹广杰 Cao Guangjie(School of Tourism and Culture,Guizhou Education Unuversity,Gidyang 550018,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州师范学院旅游文化学院,贵州贵阳550018

出　　处：《洛阳师范学院学报》2023年第1期48-52,共5页Journal of Luoyang Normal University

基　　金：贵州省教育厅人文社会科学项目(2020ZC020)。

摘　　要：运用重力模型和二维矩阵方法,分析贵州省的旅游景区、旅游脱贫重点村和旅游质量的空间错位关系。研究表明:贵州省旅游景区、脱贫村、流质都发生了空间错位,三者的空间错位在一定程度上说明贵州省景区、脱贫村和流质的发展不平衡;景区的几何重心在贵阳市靠西方向,脱贫村的几何重心在黔南州靠西北方向,流质的几何重心在贵阳市靠北方向。通过二维组合矩阵对贵州省旅游景区、脱贫村、流质的空间错位分析可将贵州省分为双高区域、中间区域、双低区域、正相关区域、负相关区域5种类型区域。This paper analyzes the spatial dislocation of tourist attractions, key poverty-alleviation villages and tourism quality in Guizhou Province by using gravity models and two-dimensional matrix. The result shows that the spatial dislocation of tourist attractions, poverty-alleviation villages and tourism flow in Guizhou Province indicates the development of these three sections is unbalanced. The result also shows that the geometric center of tourist attractions lies in the western region of Guiyang city, the geometric center of the poverty-alleviation villages lies in the northwest region of Qiannan Prefecture, but the geometric center of the tourism flow lies in the northern region of Guiyang. According to the analysis on the spatial dislocation, this paper divides Guizhou Province into five regions, namely double high regions, middle regions, double low regions, positive correlation regions, and negative correlation regions, by using two-dimensional combination matrix.

关 键 词：空间错位研究 重力模型 二维矩阵模型 贵州省 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]