激发极化法在有色金属矿产勘查中的研究进展  

Research progress of induced polarization method in nonferrous metal mineral exploration

作　　者：刘海飞[1,2] 柳建新[1,2] 刘嵘 佟铁钢[1,2] 刘春明[1,2] LIU Hai-fei;LIU Jian-xin;LIU Rong;TONG Tie-gang;LIU Chun-ming(School of Geosciences and Info-Physics,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China;Key Laboratory of Non-Ferrous Resources and Geological Hazard Detection,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学地球科学与信息物理学院,长沙410083 [2]中南大学有色资源与地质灾害探查湖南省重点实验室,长沙410083

出　　处：《中国有色金属学报》2023年第1期203-222,共20页The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(42130810,41774149,42004065,42074165);湖南省重点研发计划资助项目(2020SK2058)。

摘　　要：激发极化法是电法勘探的一个重要分支。该方法具有观测装置多、勘探成本低、灵活性强、观测空间广的特点,已广泛应用于金属和非金属矿产、地下水资源、工程与环境等领域。近年来,激发极化法在方法理论、仪器设备、数据采集及反演解释方法等方面基本趋于成熟,而且已成为寻找金属矿产资源的最有效的方法之一。为推动激发极化法在金属矿产勘查领域的进一步发展与应用,本文在介绍激发极化法物理机理的基础上,重点总结激发极化法在仪器设备、观测方法、反演解释方法及矿产勘查应用案例等方面的研究进展情况,并指出激发极化法的现存问题与未来发展方向。Induced polarization method is an important branch of electrical exploration. This method has the characteristics of many observation devices, low exploration cost, strong flexibility and wide observation space,and it has been widely used in the fields of metal and non-metal minerals, groundwater resources, engineering and environment. In recent years, the induced polarization method has basically become mature in terms of method theory, instrument and equipment, data acquisition and inversion interpretation methods, and has developed into one of the most effective methods for ore-prospecting. In order to promote the further development and application of induced polarization method in the field of metal mineral exploration, on the basis of introducing the physical mechanism of the induced polarization method, this paper focused on summarizing the research progress of induced polarization method in instruments and equipment, observation methods, inversion interpretation methods and application cases of mineral exploration, and pointed out some existent problems and future development directions of induced polarization method.

关 键 词：激发极化法 有色金属矿产勘查 仪器设备 观测方法 反演解释 

分 类 号：P631[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]