含氟-硅聚合物海洋防污涂层材料设计研究新进展  

Latest Progress in the Design and Research of Fluoro-silicon Polymer Based Marine Antifouling Coating

作　　者：崔崑[1] 赵巧玲[1] 黄晋[1] 马志[1,2] Cui Kun;Zhao Qiaoling;Huang Jin;Ma Zhi(Analysis and Testing Center,Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 20032,China;Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry,Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200032,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院上海有机化学研究所,分析测试中心,上海200032 [2]中国科学院有机氟化学重点实验室,中国科学院上海有机化学研究所,上海200032

出　　处：《涂料工业》2023年第2期79-88,共10页Paint & Coatings Industry

基　　金：中国科学院有机氟化学重点实验室开放基金资助项目。

摘　　要：海洋生物污损是人类致力于解决的一个难题,具有绿色环保、广谱性和长效性等特点的海洋防污涂料的研究和应用成为涂料领域的发展方向之一,其中含氟-硅聚合物海洋防污涂层材料的设计及应用受到广泛关注。本文首先对从2016年至今海洋防污涂料领域的一些综述进行简要介绍,然后着重对氟-硅聚合物、氟-硅前驱物、有机-无机纳米复合技术在含氟-硅聚合物海洋防污涂层材料设计研究中的应用最新进展进行了评述,并对其未来发展方向进行了展望。Marine fouling is a difficult problem that human beings have been aiming to solve.The research and application of marine antifouling coatings with the characteristics of green and environmentally friendly,broad-spectrum and long-term effectiveness has become a key development direction in the coating field,in which the design and application of fluoro silicone polymer based marine antifouling coatings have received extensive attention.Herein,a brief introduction to some review papers in the field of marine antifouling coatings from 2016 to now was made in this paper.The latest progress in the application of fluorine-silicon polymer,fluorine-silicon precursor,organic-inorganic nanocomposite technology in the design and research of fluorine-silicon polymer based marine antifouling coatings were then emphatically reviewed,and their future development directions were prospected.

关 键 词：海洋生物污损 海洋防污涂料 氟-硅聚合物 前驱物 分子设计 

分 类 号：TQ637.3[化学工程—精细化工]