RSD防控设施土壤和蔬菜连作障碍机制及应用的研究进展  

Research Progress on Mechanism and Application of Reductive Soil Disinfection(RSD)in Prevention and Control of Continuous Cropping Obstacles of Facility Soil and Vegetable

作　　者：王广印 郭卫丽 陈碧华 潘飞飞 黄新琦[2,3] 蔡祖聪 周建华[4] 顾桂兰 WANG Guangyin;GUO Weili;CHEN Bihua;PAN Feifei;HUANG Xinqi;CAI Zucong;ZHOU Jianhua;GU Guilan(School of Horticulture Landscape Architecture,Henan Institute of Science and Technology/Henan Horticultural Plant Resources Utilization and Germplasm Innovation Engineering Research Center,Xinxiang 453003,China;School of Geography Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210023,China;Yunnan Liran Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd.,Honghe 662200,China;Zhengzhou Vegetable Research Institute,Zhengzhou 450015,China;Puyang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Puyang 457000,China)

机构地区：[1]河南科技学院园艺园林学院/河南省园艺植物资源利用与种质创新工程研究中心,河南新乡453003 [2]南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏南京210023 [3]云南丽然农业科技发展有限公司,云南红河662200 [4]郑州市蔬菜研究所,河南郑州450015 [5]濮阳市农林科学院,河南濮阳457000

出　　处：《河南农业科学》2023年第1期1-10,共10页Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：河南省大宗蔬菜产业技术体系建设项目(S2010-03-G04);河南省科技攻关重点项目(112102110023);2021年河南省重点研发与推广专项(212102110433)。

摘　　要：强还原土壤灭菌法(Reductive soil disinfestation,RSD)作为一种环境友好型方法,能够杀灭土传病原菌并改善土壤理化性质,已成功用于设施土壤和蔬菜连作障碍防控。为给RSD防控土壤连作障碍的机制与应用研究提供理论参考,综述了RSD防控土壤连作障碍机制研究进展,介绍了近年来RSD在设施土壤与蔬菜生产方面的具体应用,并对今后RSD的研究与应用进行了展望。Reductive soil disinfestation(RSD)is an environment⁃friendly method,which has the characteristics of inhibiting soil⁃borne pathogens and improving soil physicochemical properties.It has been successfully applied to prevent and control the continuous cropping obstacle in facility soil and vegetable production.In order to provide theoretical reference for the mechanism and application study of RSD to prevent and control soil continuous cropping obstacles,this paper summarizes the mechanism research progress of RSD to prevent and control soil continuous cropping obstacle,introduces the specific application of RSD in facility soil and vegetable production in recent years,and prospects the future research and application of RSD.

关 键 词：强还原土壤灭菌法 设施土壤 连作障碍 有机物料 土传病害 

分 类 号：S62[农业科学—园艺学] S156S436