针药并用辨治慢性尿潴留的现状与思考  

Current status and considerations on the syndrome differentiation and treatment of chronic urinary retention by acupuncture combined with Chinese herbal medicine

作　　者：陈爽 闫朋宣[3] 高宁 王伟明[1] CHEN Shuang;YAN Peng-xuan;GAO Ning;WANG Wei-ming(Guang’anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100053,China;Eye Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100040,China;China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京100053 [2]中国中医科学院眼科医院,北京100040 [3]中国中医科学院,北京100700

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2023年第2期517-520,共4页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：中国中医科学院基本科研业务费优秀青年科技人才(创新类)培养专项(No.ZZ13-YQ-019);国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(No.81804209)。

摘　　要：慢性尿潴留是严重影响患者生活质量的常见病和多发病。中医对本病有着较为深入的认识,经过长期临床实践,创立了大量中药方剂和包括针灸疗法在内的特色疗法。针药并用是建立于中医基本理论基础之上,将二者有机结合,能更好地发挥针灸外治和中药内治各自的优势,在提高慢性尿潴留临床疗效中具有一定价值。文章系统梳理了中医对慢性尿潴留的认识、针药并用治疗慢性尿潴留的临床研究和基础研究现状,并探讨思考了现有研究的不足和未来研究方向。Chronic urinary retention(CUR) is a common and frequently-occurring disease,which,seriously impacts the quality of life of patients. Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) has a more in-depth understanding of the disease and developed a large number of TCM formula and characteristic external therapies(e.g. acupuncture and moxibustion) for CUR from long-term clinical practice. Acupuncture combined with Chinese herbal medicine is a comprehensive treatment based on the theory of TCM,which could better exert their own advantages of external acupuncture and internal treatment of TCM. Acupuncture combined with Chinese herbal medicine may improve clinical efficacy of patients with CUR,which has a certain value in practical application.This article reviews the current understanding of TCM in the CUR,the present clinical and basic research status of acupuncture combined with Chinese herbal medicine for CUR,and discusses study limitations and future research directions.

关 键 词：针刺 中药 针药并用 慢性尿潴留 癃闭 

分 类 号：R277.5[医药卫生—中医学]