History and Logical Progression of China's Public Health System——From the Perspective of the Protection of the Right to Health  

作　　者：付子堂 庞新燕 CHEN Feng(Translated) FU Zitang;PANG Xinyan;CHEN Feng(Translated)(School of Administrative Law,Southwest University of Political Science and Law;Institute of Human Rights,Southwest University of Political Science and Law;不详)

机构地区：[1]School of Administrative Law,Southwest University of Political Science and Law [2]Institute of Human Rights,Southwest University of Political Science and Law [3]不详

出　　处：《The Journal of Human Rights》2022年第6期1104-1130,共27页人权（英文版）

基　　金：a phased result of the key project of the National Social Science Fund titled “Review and Analysis of the Research of Jurisprudence in China in the Past 70 Years”(project approval No. 19AFX002);the student research project of Southwest University of Political Science and Law titled “Law on the Promotion of Basic Medical and Health Care and New Progress in the Protection of the Right to Health”(project approval No. 2021XZXSZC)。

摘　　要：A public health system generally refers to public utilities oriented toward protecting and improving health. It is intended to protect the health of the general public. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, China has constructed the largest healthcare system in the world. The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC), stressed that China will improve its public health system. Looking back at the history of China’s public health system from its inception to the reform and development and then improvement, it can be found that its development has always revolved around the theoretical logic of unifying rights and obligations and the practical logic of balancing the protection of the right to health and the regulation of state power. The fundamental goal is to protect the right to health of the people. The increasing health risks in modern society have changed require that efforts be made to construct a crisscrossing legal framework for public health, improve early-warning and emergency response mechanisms for public health emergencies,and integrate the health concept into all policies to further improve the public health system.

关 键 词：public health system right to health theoretical logic practical logic rule of law 

分 类 号：D922.1[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学] R-051[政治法律—法学]