园林小菊省工栽培品种筛选  

Study on selection of labor-saving cultivation varieties of garden chrysanthemum

作　　者：邓波 张智[1,2] 廖园 何玉华[2] 赵志全[3] 颜利萍 韩亚奇 陈浩阳 DENG Bo;ZHANG Zhi;LIAO Yuan;HE Yuhua;ZHAO Zhiquan;YAN Liping;HAN Yaqi;CHEN Haoyang(Nanjing Shanghui Horticulture Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing 215617,China;College of Horticulture,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China;Huaian Qinpu Ecological Agriculture Technology Co.,Ltd.,Huaian 223001,China)

机构地区：[1]南京尚卉园艺有限公司,南京215617 [2]南京农业大学园艺学院,南京210095 [3]淮安沁圃生态农业科技有限公司,淮安223001

出　　处：《上海农业学报》2023年第1期48-53,共6页Acta Agriculturae Shanghai

摘　　要：以19个“金陵”系列国庆园林小菊品种为材料,对越冬植株和新繁植株盛花期株高、冠幅、开花量和株丛紧凑性进行综合比较。结果表明:14个品种的春季新繁植株在成花特性上的综合表现优于越冬植株,不适用于省工栽培;而‘金陵红日’、‘金陵绛唇’、‘金陵锦绣’、‘金陵锦袍’和‘金陵黄绣球’5个品种越冬植株在成花特性上的综合表现优于新繁植株,可以通过越冬植株来进行第二年的园林景观营造,从而达到省工栽培的目的。Nineteen Jinling series of National Day garden chrysanthemum varieties were used as materials to comprehensively compare the plant height,crown width,flowering volume and plant type compactness between overwintering plants and newly propagated plants at full flowering stage. The results showed that the comprehensive performance of newly propagated plants of 14 varieties was better than that of overwintering plants,which was not suitable for labor-saving cultivation;the comprehensive performance of overwintering plants of ‘Jinling Hongri’,‘Jinling Jiangchun’,‘Jinling Jinxiu’,‘Jinling Jinpao’ and ‘Jinling Huangxiuqiu’ was better than that of newly propagated plants,these five varieties could be used for garden landscape construction in the second year through overwintering plants,so as to achieve the purpose of labor-saving cultivation.

关 键 词：园林小菊 越冬植株 新繁植株 省工栽培 

分 类 号：S682.11[农业科学—观赏园艺]