全球价值链视角下我国劳动密集型制造业发展的理论盲点、影响因素与突破对策  

Theoretical Blind Spots,Influencing Factors and Breakthrough Countermeasures of the Development of Chinese Labor-intensive Manufacturing Industry under Global Value Chain

作　　者：王福君[1] 吴浩 裴沛[1] WANG Fujun;WU Hao;PEI Pei(School of Management,Anshan Normal University,Anshan Liaoning 114007,China)

机构地区：[1]鞍山师范学院管理学院,辽宁鞍山114007

出　　处：《鞍山师范学院学报》2022年第5期13-22,90,共11页Journal of Anshan Normal University

基　　金：辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目(L19AJL004);辽宁省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(SYSF202011)。

摘　　要：在全球价值链重塑、新一轮科技革命和国际产业转移背景下,我国劳动密集型产业发展面临发达国家与发展中国家“双重挤压”的现实挑战,存在不被学术界研究重视的理论盲点。分析劳动密集型制造业相关理论盲点、实践压力和现状特点,运用多元回归模型分析规模以上工业企业单位数、资产总额、资产负债率、平均用工人数等指标对我国劳动密集型制造业发展的影响,研讨我国劳动密集型制造业内涵式发展存在的企业主体竞争力不强、企业经营成本不断上升、用工难问题日益突出、企业研发投入不足等问题,提出全球价值链视角下我国劳动密集型制造业外延发展和内涵突破发展的对策。In the context of global value chain remodeling,technological revolution and international industrial transferring,the development of Chinese labor-intensive industries faces the practical challenge of“double squeeze”between developed and developing countries.There are also some theoretical blind spots which are not paid attention to by academic research.This paper analyzes the theoretical blind spots,practical pressure and current situation characteristics of labor-intensive manufacturing industry,and analyzes the influence of the indicators(e.g.number of units,total assets,asset-liablity ratio,average number of employees of industrial enterprises etc.)on the development of Chinese labor-intensive manufacturing industry by using multiple regression model.By studying the existing problems of Chinese labor-intensive manufacturing industry,such as the weak competitiveness,the rising management cost,labor difficulty and insufficient investment in intensive development,this paper proposes the countermeasures for the extension and breakthrough development of Chinese labor intensive manufacturing industry from the perspective of global value chain.

关 键 词：劳动密集型产业 劳动密集型制造业 制造业 

分 类 号：F125[经济管理—世界经济]