芦笋茎枯病菌致病机制的研究进展  

Research Progress on the Pathogenic Mechanism of Asparagus Stem Blight Pathogen

作　　者：孙强 赵凤 兰波[3] 杜宜新[4] 石妞妞[4] 肖鸿勇 李湘民[3] 陈洪凡 杨迎青[3] SUN Qiang;ZHAO Feng;LAN Bo(Huangdao Customs House,Qingdao,Shandong 266555;Zhongcang Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd,Qingdao,Shandong 266555;Institute of Plant Protection,Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330200)

机构地区：[1]中华人民共和国黄岛海关,山东青岛266555 [2]中仓农业科技发展有限公司,山东青岛266555 [3]江西省农业科学院植物保护研究所,江西南昌330200 [4]福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所,福建福州350012 [5]江西省农业技术推广中心,江西南昌330200

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2023年第3期6-10,共5页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：江西省主要学科带头人领军人才项目(20213BCJL22046);江西省自然科学基金重点项目(20202ACBL205006);江西省技术创新引导类项目(20192AEI91009);江西省农业科学院基础研究与人才培养专项(JXSNKYJCRC202204)。

摘　　要：芦笋茎枯病是一种区域性分布的毁灭性病害,俗称“芦笋癌症”,茎枯病的普遍发生已严重影响了芦笋的产量和质量。从芦笋茎枯病的发病规律、病原菌侵染过程及其致病因子细胞壁降解酶3个方面简述了芦笋茎枯病菌致病机制的最新研究进展,旨在为芦笋茎枯病致病机制领域的深入研究和有效防治提供依据。Asparagus stem blight is a devastating disease with regional distribution,commonly known as“asparagus cancer”.The widespread occurrence of stem blight has seriously affected the yield and quality of asparagus.The latest research progress in pathogenic mechanisms of asparagus stem blight was summarized mainly in three aspects including the disease regulation,infection process and cell wall degrading enzymes of Phomopsis asparagi.The pathogenic factor cell wall degrading enzyme was analyzed and compared,which would provide a theoretical basis for in-depth research and effective control of rice sheath blight.

关 键 词：芦笋茎枯病 发病规律 侵染过程 致病机制 

分 类 号：S432.1[农业科学—植物病理学]