欧洲一体化的演化与中东欧新成员国在欧盟的地位  

The Evolution of European Integration and the Status of New CEE Members in the European Union

作　　者：陈春华[1] CHEN Chunhua(School of Historical Culture,Xianyang Normal University,Xianyang 712000,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]咸阳师范学院历史文化学院,陕西咸阳712000

出　　处：《咸阳师范学院学报》2023年第1期89-93,共5页Journal of Xianyang Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目(20XGJ012)。

摘　　要：2008年全球金融危机、2010年欧洲主权债务危机、2015年难民危机、2016年6月英国决定“脱欧”以及疑欧的民粹主义在欧洲盛行,使得欧洲一体化的继续推进遭遇瓶颈。“多速欧洲”方案受到欧盟大国的青睐,极有可能成为欧洲一体化未来演化的方向。这一演化方向必然会对中东欧新成员国的欧盟地位产生至关重要的影响。由于“多速欧洲”方案将加强欧盟大国在欧盟的主导地位,中东欧国家在欧盟的话语权和影响力将被削弱,面临着被边缘化的命运。The 2008 global financial crisis, the European sovereign debt crisis in 2010, the refugee crisis in 2015, Brexit in June 2016 and Eurosceptic populist populism in Europe, has made the progress of European integration encountere bottlenecks. The“multi-speed Europe”scheme is favored by the major powers and is highly likely to be the direction of the future evolution of European integration. If European integration chooses the“multi-speed Europe”development mode in the future, it will inevitably have a certain impact on the status of new CEE member states in the EU. As the“multi-speed Europe”plan will further strengthen the dominant position of the major EU countries in the EU, the voice and influence of new CEE member states in the EU will be weakened, and the new CEE member states will face the fate of being marginalized in the EU.

关 键 词：欧洲一体化 多速欧洲 中东欧新成员国 

分 类 号：K51[历史地理—历史学]