冷坩埚技术处理动力堆乏燃料高放废液的应用前景分析  

Prospective Application of Vitrificating High-Level Liquid Waste From Power Reactor Spent Fuel in Cold Crucible Induction Melter

作　　者：李玉松 王泽学 张生栋[1] 朱冬冬[1] 洪业 谭盛恒 郄东生[1] 张华[1] 鲜亮[1] 龙浩骑[1] LI Yu-song;WANG Ze-xue;ZHANG Sheng-dong;ZHU Dong-dong;HONG Ye;TAN Sheng-heng;QIE Dong-sheng;ZHANG Hua;XIAN Liang;LONG Hao-qi(China Institute of Atomic Energy,P.O.Box 275(93),Beijing 102413,China)

机构地区：[1]中国原子能科学研究院放射化学研究所,北京102413

出　　处：《核化学与放射化学》2023年第1期1-7,共7页Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry

摘　　要：随着我国核电技术的发展,对动力堆乏燃料高放废液玻璃固化的需求变得越来越迫切。本文梳理了冷坩埚技术处理动力堆乏燃料高放废液的应用前景,针对冷坩埚在处理动力堆乏燃料高放废液方面的技术优势、设计优势以及工艺优势做出了详细阐述,并基于国外冷坩埚高放废液玻璃固化研究进展的分析,对冷坩埚技术未来发展提出了建议。With the development of nuclear power technology in China, the need for glass vitrification of high-level liquid waste(HLLW) from a power reactor spent fuel has become more and more urgent. In this paper, the application prospect of cold crucible induction melter(CCIM) in the treatment of HLLW from a power reactor spent fuel is reviewed, and the technical advantages, design advantages and technological advantages of CCIM are described in detail. On that basis, some suggestions for the future development of CCIM are proposed.

关 键 词：冷坩埚 动力堆乏燃料 高放废液 玻璃固化 

分 类 号：TL941.133[核科学技术—辐射防护及环境保护]