经典名方当归饮子古今文献考证  

Textual research classic decoction Danggui Yinzi by ancient and modern literatures

作　　者：苏锦 李萌[2] 滕越 赵汉青 李辰 Su Jin;Li Meng;Teng Yue;Zhao Hanqing;Li Chen(College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hebei University,Baoding 071000,China;Ancient Books Resource Laboratory,Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Information,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]河北大学中医学院,保定071000 [2]中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所古籍资源研究室,北京100700

出　　处：《国际中医中药杂志》2023年第2期129-135,共7页International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(ZZ130307)。

摘　　要：当归饮子作为经典名方之一,最初记载于《严氏济生方》,主要用于治疗病机为血虚风燥的各种皮肤疾病。本研究通过查阅历代古籍及现代相关文献,从处方源流、药味组成及加减变化、药味剂量及煎服法、方义及功效辨析、药材基原及炮制、现代临床应用等方面对当归饮子进行了文献整理分析和总结。经考证共发掘古代文献80余种,现代文献170篇,认为本方由当归、白芍、川芎、生地黄、蒺藜、防风、荆芥穗、何首乌、黄芪、甘草10味药组成,配伍相对恒定,以水煎内服为主,对以血虚风燥为基本病机的皮肤病症有较广泛的应用,古今变化不大,争议较小,为当归饮子的复方制剂研发提供更全面的参考。The Danggui Yinzi,as one of the classic prescriptions,was first recorded in Yan's Jisheng Prescription and is mainly used to treat various skin diseases with blood deficiency and wind dryness.By referring to ancient books and modern literature researches,this study analyzed and summarized the literature of Danggui Yinzi from the aspects of prescription origin,composition,addition and subtractive changes of flavor,dosage and decocting and taking method,discrimination of prescription and efficacy,raw material and processing of medicinal materials,and modern clinical application.Textual researches explored more than 80 ancient literature and 170 modern literature and showed its content included Angelicae Sinensis Radix,Paeoniae Radix Alba,Chuanxiong Rhizoma,Rehmannia Radix,Tribuli Fructus,Saposhnikoviae Radix,Schizonepetae Spica,Polygoni Multiflora Radix,Astragali Radix,Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma.It was cooked by water.It was used for the patients with skin diseases and Chinese pattern of blood deficiency wind drying.It has showed a wide range of applications,and similar application in ancient and modern time.This paper provides a more comprehensive reference for the research and development of compound preparation of Danggui Yinzi.

关 键 词：中医文献学 经典名方 当归饮子 复方制剂 考证 临床应用 

分 类 号：R289.5[医药卫生—方剂学]