生态共同体视阈下“天人合一”再解读——兼论川滇藏交界地带涉藏州县生态文明建设  

Reinterpretation of the Concept of"Unity of Man and Nature"from the Perspective of an Ecological Community:Together with a Discussion on Ecological Civilization Construction in Tibetan-related Prefectures and Counties on the Sichuan-Yunnan-Tibet Border

作　　者：甘娜[1] 张倩 段琳 Gan Na;Zhang Qian;Duan Lin(School of Geography and Resource Science,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu,610066,Sichuan,China)

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学地理与资源科学学院,四川成都610101

出　　处：《民族学刊》2022年第10期53-59,135,共8页Journal of Ethnology

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“乡村振兴战略视阈下川滇藏交界地带特色藏族村寨建设研究”(18BMZ073);四川师范大学中华文化与西南区域文明互动研究中心项目“新时代红色旅游助力乡村振兴——以四川省涉藏州县为例”(HDZX202106)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：“天人合一”哲学思想追求个体自身和谐、社会关系和谐、人与自然和谐,是我国传统文化的精髓,所倡导的“和”文化契合当代生态文明建设的目标,对经济、社会发展有着深远的影响。在中央第七次西藏工作座谈会生态保护精神的积极引导下,川滇藏交界地带涉藏州县应坚持“生态保护第一”,践行“两山论”,实现绿色发展。本文系统梳理“天人合一”的内容含义、历史价值与现实意义,探究“天人合一”思想与生态共同体、乡村振兴的学理性前提,并对生态共同体视阈下的“天人合一”观念、精神和实践再解读。目前,川滇藏交界地带涉藏州县存在返贫风险系数较高、经济社会发展动能不足的建设困境。基于此,川滇藏交界地带涉藏州县应坚持科学规划引领、因地制宜突出特色、完善基础设施与配套服务、优化产业结构、加强基层治理制度创新和能力建设、集聚地区高效治理发展合力,实现高质量发展。This study shows that the concept of the"unity of man and nature"is a rural revitalization approach that follows the natural ethics of eastern philosophy,brings the ecological protection theory to a higher philosophical level,and modernizes its functional value.Its essence is the harmony and unity of human-nature relations,which has important historical and practical value.This paper also systematically tries to understand the content meaning,historical value,and practical significance of the"unity of man and nature"principle,explores the mutual connections between the thought of"unity of man and nature"and the ecological community and rural revitalization,and reinterprets the concept,spirit,and practice of"unity of man and nature"from the perspective of an ecological community.At present,Tibetan prefectures and counties in the border areas of Sichuan,Yunnan,and Tibet face construction difficulties with a high-risk coefficient of returning to poverty and insufficient momentum of economic and social development.Based on this,this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions aimed at fostering high-quality development of Tibetan-related prefectures and counties in the Sichuan-Yunnan-Tibet border area:1)With the systematic theory as the guiding ideology and under the direction of scientific planning,a development plan for Tibetan-related counties in the border area of Sichuan,Yunnan,and Tibet should be compiled systematically,and a spatial development system of"point-line-surface"integration should be constructed to promote sustainable development of the region.2)Relying on ecotourism resources and red revolutionary tourism resources,a characteristic product design system should be created,and quality tourist routes be planned that adapt to local conditions and attractive features;meanwhile,one should innovate the talent discovery and development mechanism,integrate expert resources,strengthen systematic training of tourism-related personnel,implement precision marketing in order to improve the quality an

关 键 词：生态共同体 天人合一 川滇藏交界地带涉藏州县 

分 类 号：F127.8[经济管理—世界经济]