美国藏学家金·史密斯收集藏文文献的“西去东归”  

American Tibetologist Ellis Gene Smith’s Collection of Tibetan Literature Came Back to the East from the West

作　　者：王珏[1] 张世均[2] Wang Jue;Zhang Shijun(Southwest Minzu University,Chengdu,610041,Sichuan,China)

机构地区：[1]西南民族大学,四川成都610041 [2]西南民族大学旅游与历史文化学院,四川成都610041

出　　处：《民族学刊》2022年第10期92-98,140,共8页Journal of Ethnology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“晚清以来中国西藏与周边国家边界问题文献整理与研究”(18ZDA183);西南民族大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金研究类项目“美国藏学家金·史密斯收集藏文文献的‘西去东归’”(2022SYB05)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：金·史密斯(Ellis Gene Smith)先生由美国摩门教著名的家族成员转归藏文文献的收集、整理与研究,成为国际知名藏学家及藏传佛教文献资料中心(TBRC)的创始人,为当代世界藏学研究与发展做出了重要的贡献。金·史密斯先生收集藏文文献具有种类齐全、数字化传承、开放利用、坚持不懈等特点,充分体现了其深远的智慧和高尚的人格品德。2007年10月26日,金·史密斯先生决定将其毕生收集的藏文文献捐赠给西南民族大学,而且还为这些被捐赠的藏文文献支付了从美国纽约到中国成都的所有运输费用。西南民族大学秉承金·史密斯先生深远的智慧和周全的考虑,将其所捐赠的藏文文献珍藏在新建的“金·史密斯藏学文献馆”中供藏学学习者和研究者查阅与研究,实现了金·史密斯先生希望所捐赠的藏文文献在中国乃至世界发挥最大利用价值的宿愿。Ellis Gene Smith is an internationally renowned Tibetologist,founder of the Tibetan Buddhist Resource Center(TBRC),and has made important contributions to the research and development of Tibetan studies in our contemporary world.Gene Smith’s collection of Tibetan literature is characterized by extensive variety,digital inheritance,open source,and perseverance,which fully reflects his profound wisdom and noble character.On October 26,2007,Gene Smith decided to donate his lifetime collection of Tibetan literature to Southwest Minzu University(SMU),so that this collection of Tibetan literature can be carefully protected and studied,provide a literature search and research base for Tibetan studies researchers around the world,making full use of this selection of Tibetan literature and materials,and promote the continuous advancement of international Tibetology.Gene Smith had good reasons for his big decision:1)SMU has a profound foundation for Tibetan studies;2)SMU is a talent training base for Tibetan studies;3)SMU has hardware and software facilities for paper document preservation.In accordance with the profound wisdom and thoughtful consideration of Smith,SMU has shelved the Tibetan literature donated by him in the newly built"Gene Smith Tibetology Literature Library"for Tibetan studies learners and researchers to look up and study,thus realizing Gene Smith’s longcherished wish that the donated Tibetan literature will be made full use of in China and even the world.Over the last decade,SMU has established the doctoral research direction of"Religion"as a branch of the first-level discipline of Philosophy,the doctoral research direction of"Tibetan Language and Literature"and"Ethnic Philology"inserted into the larger and first-level discipline of Chinese Language and Literature,and the doctoral research direction of"Chinese Ethnic Minority History"and"Chinese Ethnic Minority Art"as a subdiscipline of the first-level discipline of Ethnology.The"Gene Smith Tibetology Literature Library has provided important docum

关 键 词：金·史密斯 藏文文献 藏传佛教文献资料中心 收藏 捐赠 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]