海绵机场LID设施雨水循环可视化模型构建  

Construction of Rainwater Cycle Visualization Model of Sponge Airport LID Facilities

作　　者：冯思博 彭晶[1,2] 罗文凯 杜若洋 FENG Si-bo;PENG Jing;LUO Wen-kai;DU Ruo-yang(School of Transportation Science and Engineering,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin,300000,China;Research Center of CAAC Environment and Sustainable Development,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,China)

机构地区：[1]中国民航大学交通科学与工程学院,天津300000 [2]中国民航大学中国民航环境与可持续发展研究中心,天津300300

出　　处：《海河水利》2023年第2期90-94,107,共6页Haihe Water Resources

基　　金：天津市级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202210059186);中国民航环境与可持续发展研究中心开放基金(2202YB03)。

摘　　要：近年来,极端暴雨频发,给机场的安全运行带来极大挑战。为降低机场建设对生态环境的影响,低影响开发海绵机场建设理念受到越来越多关注。首先根据机场安全运行、净空、鸟击防范等要求,进行了海绵机场雨水循环模型设计。为了更直观展示海绵机场LID设施雨水径流循环过程,借助3DsMax、草图大师等三维建模软件,以适合海绵机场建设的LID设施为例,进行LID设施的三维可视化雨水循环模型构建。研究结果可直观展示海绵机场LID设施的雨水径流循环过程,大大提高海绵机场LID设施的三维可视化水平,有利于提升海绵机场的设计和管理运行水平。这为海绵机场的规划建设提供了参考。In recent years,extreme rainstorms are frequent,which brings great challenges to the safe operation of the airport. In order to reduce the impact of airport construction on the ecological environment,the concept of low-impact development of sponge airport construction has attracted more and more attention. According to the requirements of safe operation,clearance and bird strike prevention,the rain water circulation model of sponge airport is designed. In order to show the rainwater runoff circulation process of the sponge airport low impact development facilities more intuitively,with the help of 3D modeling software such as 3DsMax and sketch master,taking the LID facilities suitable for the sponge airport construction as example,the 3D visual rainwater cycle model construction of the LID facilities are constructed. The research results can intuitively show the rainwater runoff circulation process of LID facilities in sponge airport,greatly improve the 3D visualization level of LID facilities in sponge airport,which is conducive to improving the design,management and operation level of sponge airport. It provides a reference for the planning and construction of sponge airport.

关 键 词：海绵机场 LID设施 三维可视化 模型构建 

分 类 号：TV213.9[水利工程—水文学及水资源] TV121