资源植物水柏枝属的分类与应用研究进展  

Advances in Research on Taxonomy and Application of Genus Myricaria (Tamaricaceae)

作　　者：胡欢 张梅 易凌睿 HU Huan;ZHANG Mei;YI Lingrui(Microbial Resources and Drug Development Key Laboratory of Guizhou Tertiary Institution,Zunyi Medical University,Zunyi,Guizhou 563000,China;School of Stomatology,Zunyi Medical University,Zunyi,Guizhou 563000,China;School of Preclinical Medicine,Zunyi Medical University,Zunyi,Guizhou 56300,China)

机构地区：[1]遵义医科大学、贵州省普通高等学校微生物资源与药物开发特色重点实验室,贵州遵义563000 [2]遵义医科大学口腔医学院,贵州遵义563000 [3]遵义医科大学基础医学院,贵州遵义563000

出　　处：《西北植物学报》2023年第2期351-358,共8页Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31860104)。

摘　　要：水柏枝属是一类具有重要生态、经济意义的资源植物,该文対国内外关于水柏枝属分类学、系统学、内生菌、繁育和保护以及药用成分等方面的研究进展进行综述。并针对该属存在的有关物种界定与谱系地理、植物内生菌与适应性机理、药用成分与药理研究等关键科学问题,提出可能采用的研究方法,为高效利用野生资源植物提供基本思路。Myricaria Desv. is an important resource genus with ecological and economic values. Here, we briefly reviewed past advances in the taxonomy, phylogenetic relationship, endophytes, breeding characteristics, conservation and medicinal ingredients of Myricaria plants. We also suggested a series of further study strategies for key issues in this genus, such as species delimitation, phylogeographical history, plant endophytes, adaptation mechanism, phytochemistry and pharmacology. These excellent studies provide essential base for the efficient utilization of wild resources as Myricaria.

关 键 词：水柏枝属 分类学 谱系地理 药用成分 保护遗传学 研究进展 

分 类 号：Q949.758.8[生物学—植物学]