中国高等教育现代化的新部署和新使命  

The New Deployment and New Mission of China’s Higher Education Modernization

作　　者：张应强 ZHANG Ying-qiang(College of Education,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310058,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学教育学院,浙江杭州310058

出　　处：《苏州大学学报（教育科学版）》2023年第1期1-8,共8页Journal of Soochow University(Educational Science Edition)

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“新时代全面贯彻党的教育方针重大理论与实践研究”(项目编号:21JZD053)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：党的十八大前,中国高等教育现代化部署主要经历了“十七年”期间为实现工业化培养建设人才和改革开放后建设“两个中心”等两个历史阶段。党的二十大报告提出实施科教兴国战略,强化现代化建设人才支撑,对我国高等教育现代化进行了新部署。这一新部署凸显了我国高等教育现代化的战略地位,赋予我国高等教育现代化新使命。一是要全面提高人才自主培养质量,着力造就拔尖创新人才;二是要在加快建设世界重要人才中心和创新高地,实现高水平科技自立自强中发挥重要作用;三是要走出一条中国特色世界一流大学建设新路。Before the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(NCCPC),the deployment of higher education in the People’s Republic of China mainly experienced two historical stages, namely, the training and construction of talents for industrialization during the “seventeen years” period and the construction of “two centers” after the Reform and Opening up.The report of the 20th NCCPC proposed to implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, strengthening the talent support for modernization construction, and making new arrangements for the modernization of China’s higher education.This new deployment highlights the strategic position of China’s higher education modernization and endows it with a new mission.First, we should comprehensively improve the quality of independent training of talents and focus on research on top innovative talents;Second, we should play an important role in accelerating the construction of an important talent center and self-reliance in high-level science and technology;Third, we need to find a new way to build world-class universities with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：高等教育现代化 高等教育使命 科教兴国战略 高水平科技自立自强 

分 类 号：G649.20[文化科学—高等教育学]