胰十二指肠切除术后胃排空延迟的发病机制及危险因素  

Pathogenesis of delayed gastric emptying after pancreaticoduodenectomy and related risk factors

作　　者：王哲[1] 吕行 于家傲[1] 孙晓东[1] 李婷[1] 吕国悦[1] WANG Zhe;LYU Xing;YU Jiaao;SUN Xiaodong;LI Ting;LYU Guoyue(First Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery,The First Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学第一医院肝胆胰外一科,长春130021

出　　处：《临床肝胆病杂志》2023年第2期474-480,共7页Journal of Clinical Hepatology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(U20A20360);吉林省科技厅项目(20200603001SF)。

摘　　要：胃排空延迟(DGE)为胰十二指肠切除术(PD)后常见并发症,其发病原因与机制目前国内外尚未完全阐明,但绝大多数患者可在一般对症治疗后痊愈。笔者对PD术后DGE发生的危险因素及病理生理机制进行综述,旨在为临床有效防治PD术后DGE提供参考。Delayed gastric emptying(DGE) is a common complication after pancreaticoduodenectomy(PD).The etiology and pathogenesis of DGE have not been fully elucidated in China and globally,and the majority of patients can be cured after general symptomatic treatment.This article reviews the risk factors and pathophysiological mechanisms of DGE after PD,in order to provide a reference for the effective management of DGE after PD in clinical practice.

关 键 词：胰十二指肠切除术 胃排空 胃肌轻瘫 

分 类 号：R657.5[医药卫生—外科学]