葡萄霜霉病研究进展  

Research Progress of Grape Downy Mildew

作　　者：李博雅 冉隆贤[2] 施李鸣 张克诚[1] 葛蓓孛[1] LI Boya;RAN Longxian;SHI Liming;ZHANG Kecheng;GE Beibei(State Key Laboratory for the Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests/Institute of Plant Protection,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193;College of Forestry,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding,Hebei 071000)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院植物保护研究所/植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室,北京100193 [2]河北农业大学林学院,河北保定071000

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2023年第4期125-131,共7页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“主要经济作物重要新成灾病害绿色综合防控技术”(2019YFD1002000)。

摘　　要：文章介绍了葡萄霜霉病病害症状及侵染循环过程,归纳了其对卵孢子的形成发育及该病菌侵染后相关分泌蛋白的产生与变化,总结了葡萄霜霉病的致病机理。同时针对目前葡萄霜霉病的防治手段,分别从选育抗性品种、农业物理防治、生物防治、化学防治及综合防治等方面进行梳理与综述,以期为后续的葡萄霜霉病的研究与病害治理提供参考。The article introduced the symptoms of grapevine downy mildew and the process of infestation cycle.Moreover,it summarized the formation and development of oospores,the production and changes of the relevant secretory proteins after the infection of the fungus,and the pathogenic mechanism of grapevine downy mildew.At the same time,the control methods of grapevine downy mildew were reviewed from the aspects of the selection of resistant varieties,physical control,biological control,chemical control and integrated control,aiming to provide reference for subsequent research and disease control of grapevine downy mildew.

关 键 词：葡萄霜霉病 侵染循环 抗病育种 防治手段 综合防控 

分 类 号：S432.44[农业科学—植物病理学]