基于丰度视角的黄河流域体育旅游精品项目省际差异  

Interprovincial Differences of Sports Tourism Excellence Projects in the Yellow River Basin Based on Abundance Perspective

作　　者：王玉珍[1] 谢凯旋 邵玉辉[2] WANG Yuzhen;XIE Kaixuan;SHAO Yuhui(Dept.of Physical Education,Henan Univ.,Kaifeng 475001,China;Dept.of Physical Education,Henan Agricultural Univ.,Zhengzhou 450002,China)

机构地区：[1]河南大学体育学院,开封河南475001 [2]河南农业大学体育学院,郑州河南450002

出　　处：《体育教育学刊》2023年第1期37-42,共6页Journal of Physical Education

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(20BTY050)。

摘　　要：采用丰度法分析黄河流域体育旅游精品项目的省际差异,并通过聚类分析探寻九省区体育旅游精品项目的优势程度。研究表明,体育旅游精品项目在黄河流域九省区存在一定的省际差异,具体表现如下:(1)丰度方面,青海为精品项目高值区;甘肃、山西为次高值区;宁夏、河南、山东为中高值区;四川、陕西、内蒙古为低值区。(2)组合状况方面,青海、甘肃、宁夏、山西各类项目配合较好;河南、山东各类项目配合一般;陕西、内蒙古、四川各类项目配合较差。(3)整体优势度方面,青海最好;山西、甘肃较好;河南、宁夏、山东优势不明显;陕西、内蒙古、四川较差。(4)总体来看,青海为精品项目特富区;甘肃、山西为富足区;宁夏、河南、山东为中富区;四川、陕西、内蒙古为不富区。The abundance method was used to analyze the inter-provincial differences of sports tourism boutique projects in the Yellow River Basin, and cluster analysis was used to explore the degree of dominance of sports tourism boutique projects in nine provinces and regions. The study shows that there are certain inter-provincial differences of sports tourism boutique projects in nine provinces and regions of the Yellow River Basin, as follows:(1) In terms of abundance, Qinghai is the high value area of boutique projects;Gansu and Shanxi are the next high value area;Ningxia, Henan and Shandong are the middle and high value areas;Sichuan, Shaanxi and Inner Mongolia are the low value areas.(2) In terms of combination of the situation, Qinghai, Gansu, Ningxia, Shanxi have better cooperation among projects, Henan and Shandong have ordinary cooperation among projects, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia and Sichuan have poor cooperation among projects.(3) in terms of the overall advantage degree, Qinghai has the greatest advantage, Shanxi and Gansu have the good advantage, the advantage of Henan, Ningxia and Shandong is not obvious;Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia and Sichuan have the least advantage.(4) In general, Qinghai is a special rich area for boutique projects, Gansu and Shanxi are rich areas of projects, Ningxia, Henan and Shandong are medium rich areas of projects and Sichuan, Shaanxi and Inner Mongolia are not rich areas of projects. The study makes relevant suggestions for the inter-provincial differences of the Yellow River Basin sports tourism boutique projects.

关 键 词：黄河流域 体育旅游精品项目 体育产业 丰度 省际差异 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]