水稻新品种松粳56的选育及栽培技术  

Breeding and Cultivation Technology of A New Rice Variety Songgeng 56

作　　者：刘海英[1,2,3] 高大伟 徐振华 杨忠良[2,3] 于艳敏 吴立成[2,3] 闫平 来永才[3,4] LIU Haiying;GAO Dawei;XU Zhenhua;YANG Zhongliang;YU Yanmin;WU Licheng;YAN Ping;LAI Yongcai(Postdoctoral Programme,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086,China;Biotechnology Institute,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Grop and Livestock Molecular Breeding,Harbin 150023,China;Northeast Branch of National Center of Technology Innovation for Saline-Alkali Tolerant Rice,Harbin 150086,China;Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业科学院博士后科研工作站,黑龙江哈尔滨150086 [2]黑龙江省农业科学院生物技术研究所/黑龙江省作物与家畜分子育种重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨150023 [3]国家耐盐碱水稻技术创新中心东北中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150086 [4]黑龙江省农业科学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150086

出　　处：《黑龙江农业科学》2023年第3期121-124,128,F0002,共6页Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：黑龙江省农业科学院科技成果中试项目(2021ZSXM030);黑龙江省农业科学院“农业科技创新跨越工程”专项(HNK2019CX02);黑龙江省农业科学院科技攻关项目(2021YYYF053);黑龙省生物育种科技重大专项(2020ZX16B01013);国家现代农业产业技术体系“五常综合试验站”(CARS-01-59)。

摘　　要：为促进水稻新品种松粳56的推广应用,本文介绍了松粳56的选育过程、品种农艺特征特性及主要栽培技术要点。水稻新品种松粳56是黑龙江省农业科学院生物技术研究所以母本沈农199和父本松粳12号配制杂交组合,采用系谱法选育而成的品种。2018-2019年参加区域试验平均产量为8 277.3 kg·hm^(-2),较对照品种龙稻5号增产4.8%。2020年参加生产试验,平均产量8 780.2 kg·hm^(-2),较对照品种龙稻5号增产5.5%;2019-2020年连续2年品质性状结果表明,松粳56稻米品质达到国家二级标准。2021年通过黑龙江省农作物品种审定(黑审稻2021L0020),松粳56具有产量潜力高、食味好、稻米品质优抗病和抗倒性强等特点,主要适合黑龙江省第二积温区种植。In order to promote the popularization and application of a new rice variety Songgeng 56, this paper introduced its breeding, characteristics, and cultivation technology. Songgeng 56,a new rice variety was bred in Biotechnology Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences by the pedigree method of hybridization with shennong199 as female parent and songgeng 12 as male parent. Songgeng 56 was selected to participate in the regional test in 2018-2019. From 2018 to 2019,the average yield of Songgeng 56 was 8 277.3 kg·ha^(-1), which was 5.3% higher than that of the control variety Longdao 5. Songgeng 56 was entered production test in 2020, the average yield of production test was 8 780.2 kg·ha^(-1), which was 5.9% higher than that of the control variety Longdao5. From 2019 to 2020, the results of two consecutive years showed that the quality of this variety has reached the national secondary national level. It was approved by Heilongjiang Provincial Variety Approval Committee in 2021(Heishendao 2021L0020). The variety showed high yield potential, good eating quality, strong disease resistance and lodging resistance and other characteristics.It is suitable for planting in the second accumulative temperate zone of Heilongjiang Province.

关 键 词：水稻新品种 松粳56 选育 栽培技术 

分 类 号：S511[农业科学—作物学]