《征清诗史》对甲午“战争影像”的建构与其“诗史”特征  

Construction of“Sino-Japanese War Images”in ZhengQing ShiShi and its Characteristics of Poetic History

作　　者：杨霖 YANG Lin(College of Humanities,Huzhou Normal University,Huzhou 313000,Zhejiang)

机构地区：[1]湖州师范学院人文学院,浙江湖州313000

出　　处：《宝鸡文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2023年第1期113-119,共7页Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：《征清诗史》是一部反映甲午战争的日本汉诗专集,其以诗歌的方式从形式与内容两方面完成了对“诗史”的阐释,在甲午日本汉诗创作中占有重要地位。《征清诗史》详细记述了甲午战事的经过,表现了战争场面,通过对战争环境与氛围的渲染、对战争场景的多元表现及对参战人物形象的塑造等三个方面建构出了甲午战争影像。在形式方面,其诗、注、评有机结合的叙事特点拓宽了传统“诗史”的表现形式,组诗的叙事方法又强化了其“诗史”特征。另外,《征清诗史》中征引了大量日方战争史料,对甲午战争史的研究具有一定的史料价值。ZhengQing ShiShi is a collection of Japanese poetry that reflects the Sino-Japanese War.It completes the interpretation of“Poetic history”from the form and content in the poetry,and plays an important role in the creation of Japanese poetry in late Meiji.At first,ZhengQing ShiShi details the passage of the Sino-Japanese War,showing the scene of war and through the rendering of the war environment and atmosphere,the multi-dimensional performance of the war scene and the shaping of the characters in the war,the“Sino-Japanese War Images”was constructed.In terms of form,the narrative features of the combination of poetry,annotation and comments broaden the traditional epic expression form,and the narrative method of group poetry strengthens its characteristics of poetic history.In addition,the ZhengQing ShiShi has collected a large amount of historical data on Japanese war,and has a certain historical value for the study of the history of the Sino-Japanese War.

关 键 词：甲午战争 日本汉诗 《征清诗史》 “诗史”特征 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]