加拿大创新超级集群发展模式及经验启示  

Innovation Super-clusters in Canada:Development Mode and Experience Enlightment

作　　者：钱金秋 彭浩 QIAN Jin-qiu;PENG Hao(Torch High Technology Industry Development Center,Ministry of Science and Technology,Beijing 100045)

机构地区：[1]科技部火炬高技术产业开发中心,北京100045

出　　处：《全球科技经济瞭望》2022年第12期57-63,共7页Global Science，Technology and Economy Outlook

摘　　要：为解决长期存在的创新和产业化能力不足问题,加拿大政府于2018年启动了创新超级集群建设工作,该集群作为一种政策创新,支持以企业为主导的产学研合作,取得了良好成效。本文全面介绍加拿大创新超级集群的总体情况和发展现状、政策支撑和治理特点、建设措施和发展模式,并总结其经验启示,以期为我国的创新集群建设提供借鉴和参考。In order to solve the long-standing problem of insufficient capabilities for innovation and commercialization,the Canadian government launched the construction of innovation super-clusters in 2018.As a policy innovation,it supports enterprise-led industry-university-research cooperation and has achieved good results.Based on an overview of the five innovation super-clusters in Canada,this paper comprehensively introduces their development status,policy support,governance characteristics,construction measures and operation models,and summarizes the experience and inspiration.

关 键 词：加拿大 创新 超级集群 

分 类 号：G311[文化科学] F204[经济管理—国民经济]